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3202111	有图 هدد وزير الخارجية البريطاني ديفيد لامي اليوم (الثلاثاء) بإجراءات ضد إسرائيل إذا استمر الوضع على ما هو عليه في غزة، مشدداً على ضرورة وقف إطلاق النار.</p><p>وقال لامي أمام لجنة برلمانية «يجب أن نتوصل إلى وقف إطلاق النار»، مجيباً عن ما إذا كانت لندن ستتخذ إجراءات إضافية ضد إسرائيل إذا استمر الوضع في غزة، أجاب «نعم، نعم، سنفعل».</p><p>وأوضح وزير الخارجية البريطاني أن خطة توزيع المساعدات الجديدة بغزة غير مقبولة إطلاقاً والناس يموتون وهم ينتظرون الإغاثة، مشدداً على ضرورة أن يكون هناك دور للأمم المتحدة ووكالاتها إذا أردنا حل مسألة المساعدات في غزة.</p><p>من جهته، قال الرئيس الفرنسي إيمانويل ماكرون اليوم إن الاعتراف بدولة فلسطينية هو السبيل الوحيد لإرساء السلام في منطقة الشرق الأوسط، موضحاً خلال تصريحات في مستهل زيارة تستمر 3 أيام إلى بريطانيا، أن وقف إطلاق النار في غزة بات أمراً ملحاً.</p><p>وحذر ماكرون من أن حرباً بلا نهاية في القطاع الفلسطيني تشكل تهديداً للمنطقة بأسرها.</p><p>في الوقت ذاته، قال الرئيس الأمريكي دونالد ترمب، اليوم إنه سيلتقي برئيس الوزراء الإسرائيلي بنيامين نتنياهو مرة أخرى في وقت لاحق مساءً، لمناقشة الحرب في غزة.</p><p>وكان المتحدث باسم وزارة الخارجية القطرية ماجد الأنصاري قد قال في قت سابق اليوم: إن وفدي «حماس»، وإسرائيل موجودان في الدوحة، مضيفاً أن المباحثات جارية لتجسير الهوة في الإطار التفاوضي.</p><p>وأوضح الأنصاري في مؤتمر صحافي: «ما نقصده بالإطار التفاوضي هو الوصول إلى وثيقة تسبق بدء المفاوضات»، مشيراً إلى أن فريقي الوساطة القطري والمصري يعملان على مدار الساعة في الدوحة للوصول إلى إطار تفاوضي.</p><p>ولفت إلى أنهم ليس بمقدورهم تحديد إطار زمني للمحادثات الجارية في قطر الآن، وأن هناك حاجة لبعض الوقت، مبيناً أن الحديث الآن ليس عن اتفاق نهائي بشأن غزة، بل عن هدنة وما يمكن أن تؤدي إليه في سبيل الوصول إلى حل نهائي.<p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>أمن المهرة: القبض على قيادي حوثي حاول الفرار بجواز دبلوماسي مزوّر</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>من يقف وراء انتحال شخصية وزير الخارجية الأمريكي؟</p></p> لندن تهدد بإجراءات ضد إسرائيل.. ماكرون: الاعتراف بدولة فلسطين يرسي السلام - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 2014	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:04:31 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202110	有图 <p>أعلن المبعوث الأمريكي إلى الشرق الأوسط ستيف ويتكوف، اليوم (الثلاثاء)، أن النقاط الخلافية بين حركة حماس وإسرائيل حول اتفاق وقف النار وتبادل الأسرى تقلصت من أربعة إلى واحدة، معرباً عن أمله في التوصل إلى اتفاق لوقف إطلاق النار لمدة 60 يوماً بحلول نهاية الأسبوع.</p><p>وقال ويتكوف: نجري مفاوضات لتقريب وجهات النظر ونأمل التوصل للاتفاق بشأن غزة، مضيفاً: نسعى لسلام دائم في غزة وما نسعى له هو حل النزاع بصورة حقيقية.</p><p>من جهته، وصف الرئيس الأمريكي دونالد ترمب الوضع في غزة ببـ «المأساوي»، ملمحاً لتهجير سكان غزة، موضحاً للصحفيين في البيت الأبيض أن نتنياهو يرغب في التوصل إلى حل.</p><p>وكان ترمب ونتنياهو قد التقيا الاثنين خلال زيارة نتنياهو الثالثة إلى واشنطن منذ عودة ترمب إلى البيت الأبيض، فيما جدد نتنياهو رفضه لإقامة دولة فلسطينية كاملة الأركان.</p><p>زاعماً أن أي دولة فلسطينية مستقلة ستكون منصة لتدمير بلاده، رغم أنه قال إنه يريد السلام مع الفلسطينيين، مبدياً استعداده لإنهاء الحرب بشرط أن لا تتمكن حركة حماس من النشاط مجدداً.</p><p>وأشار إلى أن إسرائيل ستحتفظ دائماً بالسيطرة الأمنية على قطاع غزة.</p><p>ميدانياً، طالب المتحدث باسم الجيش الإسرائيلي أفيخاي أدرعي، سكان مناطق في خان يونس جنوب قطاع غزة، بالإخلاء الفوري لجهة الغرب، موضحاً أن الأمر يشمل السكان داخل الخيام في تلك المنطقة.</p><p>ولفت إلى أن جيش الاحتلال يقوم بتوسيع عملياته من خلال القوات البرية المناورة، وتفعيل النيران بشكل مكثف ومباغت.</p><p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>أمن المهرة: القبض على قيادي حوثي حاول الفرار بجواز دبلوماسي مزوّر</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>من يقف وراء انتحال شخصية وزير الخارجية الأمريكي؟</p></p> ويتكوف: النقاط الخلافية بين «حماس» وإسرائيل تقلصت من 3 إلى واحدة - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1673	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:12:11 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202109	有图 حدّدت المنصة الوطنية للقبول الموحد «قبول»، الفترة من الـ17 وحتى الـ26 من يوليو الجاري موعداً لعرض الفرص الإضافية لقبول خريجي وخريجات الثانوية العامة في الجامعات الحكومية وكليات التدريب التقني للعام الدراسي القادم.</p><p>وبينت، أن الفرص الإضافية تمثّل المرحلة الرابعة والأخيرة من أعمال المنصة، ويتلقى الطلبة إشعارات في حال توفرت لهم فرص أعلى، ويُتاح لهم أحد الخيارين: إما تأكيد القبول الجديد أو اختيار «لا أرغب وسأنتظر فرصة أفضل» خلال الفترة المحددة للفرص الإضافيّة. وأشارت المنصة إلى أن الفرص الإضافية تمنح وفق ترتيب الرغبات المدخل مُسبقاً من المتقدمين والمتقدمات، ومن لم يتم قبولهم في أي من رغباتهم، وظهرت لهم رسالة تفيد بعدم وجود مقعد متاح عليهم متابعة المنصة خلال فترة الفرص الإضافية، فقد تُتاح رغبات جديدة وفقاً للمقاعد الشاغرة الناتجة عن انسحاب بعض المتقدمين.<p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/local/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>الرئيس العام لهيئة الأمر بالمعروف يفتتح المقر الجديد لإدارة الأمن السيبراني</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/local/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>برئاسة ولي العهد.. مجلس الوزراء: برنامج لكفالة الفئات الأكثر احتياجاً لخدمات «بنك التنمية»</p></p> 10 أيام لعرض فرص القبول الإضافية في الجامعات والكليات التقنية - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1171	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:18:46 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202108	有图 تداولت منصات إعلامية عراقية محلية، تسريبات تتحدث عن إمكانية عدول زعيم التيار الصدري مقتدى الصدر عن فكرة مقاطعة الانتخابات المقررة في الـ11 من فبراير القادم، وما أعقبها من بيان واضح أكد فيه مقاطعته للانتخابات بكلمة «مقاطعون» وذيلها باسمه تحت عنوان «المقاطع مقتدى الصدر».</p><p>وذهب الصدر أبعد من ذلك عندما قال في ورقته ما نصه: «ولن يُقام الحق ولا يُدفع الباطل إلا بتسليم السلاح المنفلت إلى الدولة وحل الجماعات المسلحة وتقوية الجيش والشرطة واستقلال العراق وعدم تبعيته والسعي الحثيث إلى الإصلاح ومحاسبة الفاسدين».</p><p>ورقة الصدر استفزت بعض قادة الجماعات ليخرج المسؤول الأمني لكتائب حزب الله أبوعلي العسكري ببيان (فُهم أنه رد على بيان الصدر) تضمن هجوماً وانتقاداً.</p><p>ولم تمض 24 ساعة على بيان أبوعلي العسكري (الذي يشير الكثيرون أنه النائب حسين مؤنس رئيس حركة حقوق في مجلس النواب العراقي)، ليظهر فيديو لقاتل الكاتب المعروف هشام الهاشمي الذي اغتيل قبل خمسة أعوام على يد (أحمد حمداوي عويد معارج)، الذي يعمل ضابط شرطة برتبة ملازم أول في وزارة الداخلية (أطلق سراحه لاحقاً)، يعترف فيه أن أمر اغتيال الهاشمي أتاه من النائب حسين مؤنس.</p><p>وهنا تدخل مجلس القضاء الأعلى العراقي عبر بيان قال فيه إن «المتهم المفرج عنه في قضية اغتيال هشام الهاشمي لم يذكر في أقواله ما تم ذكره في الفيديو المسرب».</p><p>وبعد ساعات من بيان مجلس القضاء الأعلى سربت وثائق أخرى تخص الإفادة التحقيقية الخاصة بالمتهم أمام اللجنة التحقيقية.</p><p>هذه الصراعات تؤكد أن العراق مقبل على حرب ملفات كبيرة جداً خصوصاً تلك المتعلقة ببعض الجماعات المسلحة التي ترفض تسليم سلاحها وحل نفسها، ما يعطي نظرة سوداوية عن ماذا ستفعله هذه الجماعات في حالة الضغط عليها بتسليم سلاحها، وما هي الوثائق التي ستخرج مستقبلاً لما قامت به من عمليات قتل واستيلاء طيلة السنوات الماضية؟<p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>أمن المهرة: القبض على قيادي حوثي حاول الفرار بجواز دبلوماسي مزوّر</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>من يقف وراء انتحال شخصية وزير الخارجية الأمريكي؟</p></p> «السلاح المنفلت» يُشعل حرب الملفات في العراق - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1983	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:38:43 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202107	有图 <p>أعلنت المحكمة الجنائية الدولية اليوم (الثلاثاء) عن إصدار مذكرة توقيف بحق زعيم حركة طالبان في أفغانستان هبة الله أخوند زاده وكبير القضاة عبد الحكيم حقاني، بتهمة ارتكاب «جرائم ضد الإنسانية»، موضحة في بيان أن سياسة طالبان حرمان النساء والفتيات من حقوقهن الأساسية.</p><p>وقالت المحكمة: إن الدائرة التمهيدية الثانية أصدرت مذكرة الاعتقال بحق قادة طالبان بسبب دورهما في الاضطهاد المنهجي على أساس الجنس والسياسة ضد النساء والفتيات في أفغانستان، مبينة أن السياسات التي فرضتها طالبان منذ سيطرتها على أفغانستان في أغسطس 2021 وحتى يناير 2025، أدت إلى حرمان واسع النطاق للنساء والفتيات من حقوقهن الأساسية، بما في ذلك الحق في التعليم وحرية التنقل والتعبير.</p><p>وأشارت إلى أن عقوبات طالبان طالت أفراداً آخرين استُهدفوا لمجرد دعمهم أو تضامنهم مع حقوق المرأة، غير أن طالبان ردت على إعلان المحكمة بوصف مذكرة التوقيف لكبار قادتها بـ «العبثي».</p><p>وقال المتحدث باسم الحركة ذبيح الله مجاهد في بيان «إن مثل هذه الإعلانات العبيثة لن تؤثر على التزام سلطات طالبان الراسخ بالشريعة وتفانيها فيها»، موضحاً أن حكومة طالبان لا تعترف بالمحكمة.</p><p>وتعتبر هذه المرة الأولى التي تصدر فيها مذكرات اعتقال بحق قادة طالبان بشكل رسمي من قبل هيئة دولية، خصوصاً وأن المدعي العام للمحكمة الجنائية الدولية كريم خان كان أصدر في يناير 2025 طلباً بإصدار أوامر اعتقال بحق زعيم طالبان هبة الله أخوند زاده، وأحد أبرز المقربين منه كبير القضاة عبد الحكيم حقاني، الذي يُتهم بالوقوف وراء العديد من القيود المفروضة في أفغانستان، لا سيما منع الفتيات من التعليم.</p><p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>أمن المهرة: القبض على قيادي حوثي حاول الفرار بجواز دبلوماسي مزوّر</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>من يقف وراء انتحال شخصية وزير الخارجية الأمريكي؟</p></p> «الجنائية الدولية» تصدر مذكرة اعتقال لزعيم طالبان وقيادي آخر - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1781	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:42:21 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202106	有图 ترأس وزير الصناعة والثروة المعدنية بندر الخرّيف، اليوم، اجتماع الطاولة المستديرة السعودي - الروسي، الذي عُقد ضمن فعاليات معرض الصناعة الدولي «INNOPROM 2025» بمدينة «يكاترينبورغ» الروسية.</p><p>وشارك في اجتماع الطاولة المستديرة الذي نظمته وزارة الاستثمار كبار المسؤولين الحكوميين، وقادة الصناعة، والمستثمرون من المملكة وروسيا الاتحادية، وناقش توسيع آفاق التعاون الاقتصادي والصناعي المشترك، إضافة إلى استكشاف فرص جديدة لبناء شراكات فاعلة في القطاع الصناعي.</p><p>وأكد الوزير الخرّيف خلال الاجتماع، الدور المحوري الذي تمثله رؤية 2030 في قيادة التحوّل الاقتصادي للمملكة نحو اقتصاد وطني تنافسي ومستدام، إلى جانب ما توفره من فرص واعدة وممكنات فريدة في العديد من القطاعات الإستراتيجية ومنها قطاعا الصناعة والتعدين.</p><p>وأوضح أن المملكة تمتلك العديد من المقومات الإستراتيجية التي تجعلها مركزاً عالمياً لجذب الاستثمارات في مختلف القطاعات وفي مقدمتها القطاع الصناعي، ومنها الموقع الجغرافي الذي يصلها بأهم الأسواق العالمية، والبنية التحتية الصناعية المتطورة، التي تشمل مدناً صناعية ومناطق اقتصادية خاصة ومجمعات صناعية متخصصة، إلى جانب وفرة الموارد الطبيعية، وتنافسية أسعار الطاقة، وسهولة ممارسة الأعمال والقدرات البشرية النوعية، إلى جانب الممكنات المقدمة للمستثمرين الصناعيين، وتشمل الحلول التمويلية والمصانع الجاهزة ودعم عمليات التصدير.</p><p>ولفت إلى حرص المملكة على الاستثمار في رأس المال البشري وتطويره، حيث يُعد بناء القدرات البشرية ركيزة أساسية لتحقيق التنمية الصناعية المستدامة بالمملكة، مبيناً أن مبادرات وبرامج التوطين في المملكة تمنح الأولوية للتدريب والتأهيل وتطوير مهارات القوى العاملة الوطنية على أحدث تقنيات التصنيع، بما يلبي احتياجات الصناعات المتقدمة، ويضمن توفير الكفاءات المؤهلة في القطاع الصناعي.</p><p>وشهد اجتماع الطاولة المستديرة حضور مساعد وزير الاستثمار الدكتور عبدالله الدبيخي، وسفير خادم الحرمين الشريفين لدى روسيا الاتحادية عبدالرحمن الأحمد، إذ يأتي الاجتماع ضمن الزيارة الرسمية لوزير الصناعة والثروة المعدنية إلى روسيا الاتحادية، التي يترأس خلالها وفد المملكة المشارك في معرض الصناعة الدولي INNOPROM، كما تحرص المملكة خلال مشاركتها على تعزيز الشراكات الصناعية العالمية، واستكشاف فرص نقل المعرفة والتقنية المتقدمة لتوطين الصناعات الواعدة.<p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/economy/saudi/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>رئيس وزراء روسيا يطّلع على منتجات الشركات السعودية في «الصناعة الدولي»</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/economy/saudi/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>الأسهم تفقد 51 نقطة.. المؤشر عند 11294</p></p> الخريّف: المقومات الإستراتيجية للسعودية تجعلها مركزاً عالمياً لجذب الاستثمارات الصناعية - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 2412	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:43:23 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202105	有图 وسط مخاوف من استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي في التضليل السياسي والقرصنة الرقمية، فتحت السلطات الأمريكية تحقيقاً واسعاً في حادثة اختراق خطيرة.</p><p>وذكرت وسائل إعلام أمريكية أن شخصاً مجهولاً قام بانتحال شخصية وزير الخارجية الأمريكي ماركو روبيو، باستخدام تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي، وأرسل رسائل صوتية ونصية مقلدة إلى عدد من كبار المسؤولين، بينهم 3 وزراء خارجية، وحاكم ولاية أمريكية، وعضو في الكونغرس، وبحسب صحيفة «واشنطن بوست»، فإن الهجمة وقعت منتصف يونيو الماضي عبر تطبيق «سيغنال»، واستخدم الفاعل اسماً وبريداً إلكترونياً مزيفاً يشبه الهوية الرسمية لروبيو («[emailprotected]») للتواصل مع دبلوماسيين ومسؤولين.</p><p>وأفادت الصحيفة أن الشخص لا تزال هويته مجهولة. ونقلت عن مسؤول أمريكي كبير في وزارة الخارجية قوله إن المنتحل استخدم برنامج ذكاء اصطناعي لتقليد صوت وأسلوب روبيو، وأرسل رسائل صوتية ونصية عبر تطبيق «سيغنال» المشفر، كما تم انتحال هويات موظفين آخرين في «الخارجية».</p><p>وأشار المسؤول إلى أن الوزارة تعهدت بإجراء «تحقيق شامل» دون الكشف عن تفاصيل الرسائل أو أسماء المستهدفين.</p><p>وتمكّن أحد القراصنة من الوصول إلى خوادم تطبيق «TM SGNL»، النسخة المعدّلة من تطبيق «سيغنال» (Signal)، خلال أقل من 20 دقيقة. وفي مايو الماضي تم اختراق هاتف رئيسة موظفي البيت الأبيض سوزي وايلز، واستخدامه لإرسال رسائل إلى شخصيات بارزة، ما دفع البيت الأبيض ومكتب التحقيقات الفيدرالي FBI لفتح تحقيق. ومع ذلك، قلل الرئيس ترمب من خطورة الحادث، وأشاد بقدرة وايلز على التعامل معه وقتها.</p><p>يُذكر أن انتحال شخصية موظف فيدرالي تعد جريمة في القانون الأمريكي، رغم أن «إف بي آي» يرفض التعليق على واقعة وزير الخارجية الأمريكي.<p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>أمن المهرة: القبض على قيادي حوثي حاول الفرار بجواز دبلوماسي مزوّر</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>«الجنائية الدولية» تصدر مذكرة اعتقال لزعيم طالبان وقيادي آخر</p></p> من يقف وراء انتحال شخصية وزير الخارجية الأمريكي؟ - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1866	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:48:21 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202104	有图 زار رئيس مجلس الوزراء الروسي ميخائيل ميشوستين، الجناح السعودي المشارك في معرض الصناعة الدولي «INNOPROM 2025» بمدينة «يكاترينبورغ» الروسية.</p><p>وكان في استقبال رئيس مجلس الوزراء الروسي في الجناح السعودي، وزير الصناعة والثروة المعدنية بندر الخريّف، ومساعد وزير الاستثمار الدكتور عبدالله الدبيخي، وسفير خادم الحرمين الشريفين لدى روسيا الاتحادية عبدالرحمن الأحمد.</p><p>واطلع ميشوستين خلال جولته في الجناح، على أحدث تقنيات التصنيع والحلول المبتكرة في الصناعة السعودية، ومنتجات الشركات الوطنية الرائدة، إضافة إلى الممكّنات والحوافز التي تقدمها المملكة لدعم نمو الاستثمارات الصناعية، كما استمع إلى نبذة عن مبادرات وجهود التكامل الحكومي في المملكة لتسهيل رحلة المستثمرين الصناعيين.</p><p>ويضم الجناح السعودي 18 جهة حكومية، وأكثر من 20 شركة وطنية رائدة، تمثل قطاعات حيوية تشمل الخدمات الصناعية، والاستثمار، والتعدين، والطاقة، والسياحة والثقافة، ومن تلك الجهات، وزارة الاستثمار، ووزارة الصناعة والثروة المعدنية، ووزارة الطاقة، وبرنامج «استثمر في السعودية»، وبرنامج «صنع في السعودية»، وبرنامج «روح السعودية»، إضافةً إلى هيئة الزكاة والضريبة والجمارك، وهيئة المدن والمناطق الاقتصادية الخاصة، ومركز الإقامة المميزة، والهيئة السعودية لتسويق الاستثمار، وعدة شركات تابعة لصندوق الاستثمارات العامة، تشمل شركة نيوم، وشركة تطوير المربع الجديد، ومجموعة روشن.</p><p>يذكر أن المملكة تشارك في النسخة الحالية للمعرض كدولة شريكة، وتؤكد مشاركتها في هذا الحدث العالمي التزامها بتعزيز الشراكات الدولية في القطاعات الصناعية والاستثمارية، ما يرسّخ مكانتها كشريك موثوق على الساحة الاقتصادية العالمية، كما تسعى المملكة إلى جذب الاستثمارات النوعية الروسية في القطاعات الحيوية التي تستهدف توطينها وتطويرها، وبناء شراكات إستراتيجية تسهم في نقل المعرفة وتوطين التقنيات، وتعزّز سلاسل الإمداد الصناعية والتعدينية، وتدعم نمو الصادرات السعودية غير النفطية.</p><p>ويُعد معرض الصناعة الدولي ‏«INNOPROM 2025» من أهم المعارض الصناعية المتخصصة على مستوى العالم، إذ يمثل منصة إستراتيجية لعرض أحدث التقنيات الصناعية، ويُقام بشكل سنوي منذ 2010، بتنظيم من وزارة الصناعة والتجارة الروسية، وتشهد نسخته الحالية مشاركة أكثر من 60 دولة.<p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/economy/saudi/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>الخريّف: المقومات الإستراتيجية للسعودية تجعلها مركزاً عالمياً لجذب الاستثمارات الصناعية</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/economy/saudi/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>الأسهم تفقد 51 نقطة.. المؤشر عند 11294</p></p> رئيس وزراء روسيا يطّلع على منتجات الشركات السعودية في «الصناعة الدولي» - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 2358	Okaz	2025-07-08 21:52:36 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202103	有图 <p>كشفت دراسة جديدة أجراها مستشفى الأطفال في فيلادلفيا عن تدهور ملحوظ في صحة الأطفال الأمريكيين البدنية والنفسية خلال الفترة من 2007 إلى 2023.</p><p>وأظهرت النتائج، التي نُشرت في مجلة JAMA، زيادة بنسبة 15-20% في احتمالية إصابة الأطفال الذين تراوح أعمارهم بين 3 و17 عاما بأمراض مزمنة في 2023 مقارنة بـ2011، مع ارتفاع ملحوظ في حالات القلق، والتوحد، ومشكلات الرؤية، بينما شهدت معدلات الإصابة بالربو انخفاضا.</p><p>واستندت الدراسة إلى تحليل 5 دراسات استقصائية وطنية، وإحصاءات الوفيات الوطنية، وسجلات طبية إلكترونية للأطفال عبر 10 ولايات.</p><p>وأشارت إلى ارتفاع معدل السمنة لدى الأطفال من 17% في 2007-2008 إلى حوالى 21% في 2021-2023، وزيادة البلوغ المبكر لدى الفتيات من 9% إلى ما يقرب من 15% في الفترة نفسها.</p><p>كما ارتفعت نسبة الأطفال الذين يعانون من قيود في الأنشطة بسبب الأمراض المزمنة من 7.7% في 2008-2009 إلى أكثر من 9% في 2019، بينما قفزت أعراض الاكتئاب بين طلاب المدارس الثانوية من 26% في 2009 إلى حوالى 40% في 2023.</p><p>على الصعيد الدولي، أظهرت الدراسة أن الأطفال الأمريكيين، بما في ذلك الرضع، كانوا أكثر عرضة للوفاة بنسبة 80% مقارنة بنظرائهم في 18 دولة متقدمة مثل أستراليا وكندا واليابان وإسبانيا خلال الفترة من 2007 إلى 2022.</p><p>وسجلت الدراسة أن 315795 طفلا أمريكيا كانوا عرضة للوفاة مقارنة بأقرانهم في هذه الدول، مع مخاطر الوفاة بسبب الأسلحة النارية أعلى بـ15 مرة.</p><p>وأكد الباحث الرئيسي الدكتور كريستوفر فورست، أن هذه النتائج تمثل جرس إنذار يدعو إلى إعادة تقييم البيئة الغذائية والكيميائية والتكنولوجية التي ينشأ فيها الأطفال.</p><p>وحذر خبراء طب الأطفال في مقال افتتاحي من أن سياسات التشكيك في سلامة اللقاحات قد تعيق جهود تحسين صحة الأطفال.</p><p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/variety/na/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>باحث سعودي يطالب بوضع إطار دولي موحّد ولوائح لبيان مسؤولية الذكاء الاصطناعي</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/variety/na/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>خسر 15.3 مليار دولار.. هل يدمر «حزب أمريكا» إمبراطورية ماسك؟</p></p> أزمة صحية تهدد الأطفال الأمريكيين.. دراسة تكشف تدهور الصحة البدنية والنفسية - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1941	Okaz	2025-07-08 22:16:56 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202102	有图 <p>طالب باحث سعودي بتوحيد الجهود الدولية لوضع إطار موحّد لاستخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي، كما طالب بوضع لوائح ومذكرات تفاهم مع منتجيها ومطوريها لبيان العلاقة بين المالك داخل المملكة والمصنّع خارج المملكة، مشدّدا على أهمية تحديد مواصفات ومقاييس محدّدة لشروط الأمان، إضافة إلى التأمين لضمان الوفاء بتعويض المتضررين.</p><p>وأشار الباحث سالم بن سليمان البهدل إلى أنّ مكافحة الجرائم الناجمة عن الاستعانة بأدوات وتطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي جديرة بوضع إطار دولي على غرار اتفاقية بودابست لمكافحة الجرائم المعلوماتية التي وقعتها الدول الأعضاء في الاتحاد الأوروبي عام 2001 في إطار تعزيز التعاون في ما بينها لتبنّي سياسة جنائية مشتركة تجاه الجرائم المعلوماتية.</p><p>وأوضح الباحث في أطروحته المقدمة لاستكمال متطلبات الحصول على درجة الدكتوراه في الأنظمة «المسؤولية الجزائية عن مخالفات الذكاء الاصطناعي» أن المراد بالمسؤولية الجزائية ترتّب العقوبة على الشخص ذي الأهلية إذا مارس فعلا يتضمّن التعدّي في استخدام أدوات الذكاء الاصطناعي ويؤدّي هذا الاستخدام إلى اقترف ما من شأنه إحداث الضرر أو الإساءة أو أيٍ من مما يترتب عليه مسؤولية جزائية ونحوها.</p><p>ونظرا لانتشار استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي خلال السنوات الخمس الأخيرة، وعدم تناوله من حيث تبعاته النظامية في المملكة على الرغم من أهميته وتأثيره البالغ، فقد قسّم الباحث درجات استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي إلى أربع درجات ينبني بعضها على البعض الآخر؛ تبدأ بالآلات التفاعلية وتنتهي بالوعي الذاتي، جاعلا الروبوتات والطائرات المسيّرة الموجّهة والمركبات ذاتية القيادة جزءا من تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي، كما شدّد البهدل على أنّ العقوبة في حال صدر الفعل المخالف يُشترط أن يقع الفعل من شخص مختار لما يفعل ومدرك له.</p><p> <p> <p> <p> </p> </p> </p><p>وخلال عرضه الجدل العلمي بشأن تكييف المسؤولية الجزائية للذكاء الاصطناعي، أورد الباحث الآراء القانونية والفقهية وأدلّتها وناقشها نقاشا علميا خلص منه إلى أنّ تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي لا يمكن منحها الشخصية القانونية المستقلة عند وقوع المخالفة بدون إرادة المستخدم وتوجيهه قياسا على الجمادات والحيوانات، وذلك ما لم تستقلّ وتكون خارج السيطرة الإرادة الإنسانية وحينها يُمكن منحها الشخصية القانونية مع تحمّل صانعها ومطوّرها أو مبرمجها جانبا من المسؤولية الجزائية.</p><p>وهدفت الأطروحة إلى وضع تصوّر يساعد على التكييف القانوني للقضايا التي يُستخدم فيها الذكاء الاصطناعي عند اقتراف المخالفات، بمختلف مستوياتها ومآلاتها، لتساعد القانونيين، من المشرّعين والقضاة والمحامين والباحثين، ولتكون نواة لتراكم علمي يُسهم في التأصيل للمسؤولية الناجمة عن هذه المخالفات، مع الدراسة الفقهية والمقارنة بالتشريعات والأنظمة المدنية والجزائية التي تناولت هذه القضايا وضمّنتها مدوناتها القانونية.</p><p>وأشادت لجنة المناقشة المكونة من الأستاذ الدكتور عبدالله الغيث (مقررا)، والأستاذ الدكتور عبدالله الغملاس (عضوا) إلى جانب الأستاذ الدكتور أسعد عبدالحميد محمد بأصالة البحث ومواكبته المستجدات التقنية، مؤكدة أهمية موضوعه في ظل التوسع العالمي في استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي وما يرتبط به من مخاطر قانونية وأخلاقية. كما أثنى الدكتور أسعد بثراء الأطروحة واستيعابها، وبما حوته من نقولات متعددة للقوانين والسوابق القضائية في دول العالم التي نظرت محاكمها في قضايا الذكاء الاصطناعي.</p><p>من جانبه، أعرب الباحث سالم البهدل عن شكره للمعهد العالي للقضاء بجامعة الإمام محمد بن سعود الإسلامية وللمشرفين على الدعم العلمي، معرّجا على التحديات التي صاحبت كتابة الأطروحة وعلى رأسها حداثة الموضوع وندرة الأبحاث العربية في الموضوع إضافة إلى ندرة السوابق القضائية والحالات. ولفت في الوقت ذاته إلى أنّ كثيرا من الأطروحات السعودية ما تزال قيد البحث ولم تناقش بعد، وتوجّه بالشكر للمناقشين، كما وعد بطبع رسالته قريبا ونشرها من خلال إحدى دور النشر السعودية.</p><p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/variety/na/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>أزمة صحية تهدد الأطفال الأمريكيين.. دراسة تكشف تدهور الصحة البدنية والنفسية</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/variety/na/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>خسر 15.3 مليار دولار.. هل يدمر «حزب أمريكا» إمبراطورية ماسك؟</p></p> باحث سعودي يطالب بوضع إطار دولي موحّد ولوائح لبيان مسؤولية الذكاء الاصطناعي - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 3800	Okaz	2025-07-08 22:16:56 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202101	有图 <p>ألقت الأجهزة الأمنية في محافظة المهرة جنوب شرق اليمن القبض على القيادي الحوثي محمد أحمد الزايدي المطلوب أمنياً أثناء محاولاته التخفي والفرار إلى خارج البلاد، وبحسب بيان السلطات الأمنية الذي نشرته وكالة الأنباء اليمنية «سبأ» فإن الأجهزة الأمنية والعسكرية لا تزال تلاحق عناصر خارجة عن القانون مرتبطة بالمقبوض عليه، تقف وراء قتل قائد كتيبة الدبابات باللواء 137 مشاة العقيد عبدالله زايد، وإصابة اثنين آخرين من أفراد القوة أثناء تعزيز القوات المتركزة في منفذ صرفيت الحدودي.</p><p>وقالت اللجنة الامنية بمحافظة المهرة في البيان إن الأجهزة المختصة بمنفذ صرفيت الحدودي أوقفت مساء أمس (الإثنين) أحد العناصر القيادية الحوثية المطلوبة للسلطات الأمنية، خلال محاولته مغادرة البلاد، مبينة أن محمد أحمد علي الزايدي، كان يحمل جوازاً دبلوماسياً، صادراً عن الحوثيين في صنعاء بصفة «ضابط في القوات المسلحة».</p><p>وأفاد البيان بأنه وبالتزامن مع إيقاف المذكور تم رصد سيارة تحمل مسلحين تابعين له يتمركزون خارج المنفذ، الأمر الذي استدعى رفع الجاهزية الأمنية وتعزيز الحراسات، واتخاذ التدابير الاحترازية لضمان أمن المنفذ وسلامة حركة العبور، مشيراً إلى أن قوة عسكرية تحركت من مدينة الغيضة باتجاه مديرية حوف لتعزيز المهمة الأمنية في المنفذ، لكنها تعرضت في منطقة دمقوت لكمين غادر نفذته عناصر مسلحة خارجة عن النظام والقانون، ما أسفر عن مقتل العقيد عبدالله زايد، قائد كتيبة الدبابات باللواء 137 مشاة، وإصابة اثنين آخرين من أفراد القوة.</p><p>وذكر البيان أن حملة مشتركة تواصل مهماتها لتعقب وضبط المتورطين في الهجوم الإرهابي، وردع كل من تسول له نفسه زعزعة الأمن والاستقرار والسكينة العامة في محافظة المهرة، مبينة أن الزايدي لا يزال قيد الاحتجاز لدى أجهزة الأمن في منفذ صرفيت تمهيداً لتسليمه إلى الجهات المعنية، واستكمال الإجراءات وفقاً للقانون.</p><p>وأشادت اللجنة بدور الأجهزة الأمنية، وقيادة ومنتسبي محور الغيضة، ويقظتهم العالية، وتضحياتهم الجسيمة من أجل الحفاظ على أمن واستقرار المهرة، وتعزيز النجاحات المشهودة التي تحققت للمحافظة خلال الفترة الماضية على المستويات كافة.</p><p>بدورها نقلت صحيفة الثورة الحكومية الرسمية عن ما وصفتها بـ«المصادر المطلعة» قولها إنه جرى تهريب الزايدي في ثلاجة سمك في محاولة يائسة لإخفائه عن أعين السلطات الحكومية.</p><p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>من يقف وراء انتحال شخصية وزير الخارجية الأمريكي؟</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/politics/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>«الجنائية الدولية» تصدر مذكرة اعتقال لزعيم طالبان وقيادي آخر</p></p> أمن المهرة: القبض على قيادي حوثي حاول الفرار بجواز دبلوماسي مزوّر - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 2375	Okaz	2025-07-08 22:42:57 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202100	有图 <p>رأس ولي العهد رئيس مجلس الوزراء الأمير محمد بن سلمان بن عبدالعزيز، الجلسة التي عقدها مجلس الوزراء، اليوم (الثلاثاء)، في جدة.</p><p>وفي بداية الجلسة، أطلع ولي العهد مجلس الوزراء على فحوى مباحثاته الرسمية مع رئيس جمهورية إندونيسيا برابوو سوبيانتو، وعلى مضمون الاتصال الهاتفي الذي تلقّاه من المستشار الاتحادي لجمهورية ألمانيا الاتحادية فريدريش ميرتس.</p><p>وأشاد المجلس بما توصل إليه الاجتماع الأول لمجلس التنسيق الأعلى السعودي الإندونيسي، من نتائج جسدت متانة العلاقات الثنائية والحرص على الارتقاء بها نحو آفاق أوسع، إضافة إلى الترحيب بتوقيع اتفاقيات ومذكرات تفاهم بين مؤسسات القطاع الخاص في البلدين شملت مجالات الطاقة النظيفة، والصناعات البتروكيماوية، وخدمات وقود الطائرات، وكل ما يحقق التطلعات نحو شراكة اقتصادية متقدمة.</p><p>ووافق مجلس الوزراء في جلسته اليوم، على وثيقة «الإستراتيجية الوطنية للنقل والخدمات اللوجستية» المحدّثة، كما وافق المجلس على أن يضع بنك التنمية الاجتماعية برنامجاً لكفالة الفئات الأكثر احتياجاً لخدمات البنك، بما يسهم في تمكينها من الحصول على المنتجات التمويلية التي يقدمها البنك أو غيره.</p><p>حلول لتحديات التصنيع والتحوّل الرقمي</p><p>أوضح وزير الدولة عضو مجلس الوزراء لشؤون مجلس الشورى وزير الإعلام بالنيابة الدكتور عصام بن سعد بن سعيد، في بيانه لوكالة الأنباء السعودية عقب الجلسة، أن مجلس الوزراء تطرق إثر ذلك، إلى ما تبذله المملكة من جهود وإسهامات على المستوى الدولي لدعم العمل متعدد الأطراف وتعزيز معدلات نمو الاقتصاد العالمي، بما في ذلك استمرار التعاون والتنسيق مع المنتجين داخل مجموعة (أوبك بلس) للحفاظ على استقرار الأسواق البترولية.</p><p>ورحّب المجلس باستضافة المملكة المؤتمر العام الـ21 لمنظمة الأمم المتحدة للتنمية الصناعية (يونيدو)، المقرر عقده في نوفمبر القادم بالرياض، للإسهام بتطوير حلول مشتركة للتحديات المرتبطة بالتصنيع المستدام والابتكار والتحول التقني.</p><p>حماية الأطفال في الفضاء الرقمي</p><p>ثمّن مجلس الوزراء اعتماد مجلس حقوق الإنسان بالإجماع قراراً قدمته المملكة لحماية الأطفال في الفضاء الرقمي، انطلاقاً من المبادرة العالمية «حماية الطفل في الفضاء السيبراني» التي أطلقها ولي العهد، وبما يعزز أهدافها على المستوى الدولي، ويجسد رؤيتها بخطوات عملية نحو فضاء رقمي آمن وشامل لهذه المرحلة العمرية.</p><p>وأكد المجلس أن استمرار المملكة في المحافظة على المرتبة الأولى في مؤشر الأمن السيبراني ضمن تقرير الكتاب السنوي للتنافسية العالمية لعام 2025، يضاف إلى سلسلة الإنجازات التي حققها هذا القطاع في زمن قياسي على مختلف المستويات الدولية، من خلال الإسهام في دعم الازدهار التقني، وتوطين التقنيات ذات الأولوية، وتعزيز التعاون الدولي.</p><p>متانة البنية التحتية الرقمية الذكية</p><p>وبيّن المجلس أنّ حصول المملكة على المركز الأول عالمياً في مؤشر تنمية الاتصالات والتقنية الصادر عن الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات، يُعد تأكيداً على متانة البنية التحتية الرقمية الذكية، وجاذبية البيئة الاستثمارية، وتطور الاقتصاد الرقمي المحلي الذي وصل حجمه إلى 495 مليار ريال.</p><p>وقدّر المجلس ما تحقق من إنجازات ونجاحات متوالية في مكافحة المخدرات، من ضمن ذلك ضبط شبكات إجرامية تمتهن الإتجار بمواد مخدرة ومؤثرات عقلية داخل المملكة، واستمرار الجهود المبذولة أمنياً ووقائياً في سبيل حماية المجتمع من هذه الآفة الخطيرة.</p><p>قرارات</p><p>اطّلع مجلس الوزراء، على الموضوعات المدرجة على جدول أعماله، من بينها موضوعات اشترك مجلس الشورى في دراستها، كما اطّلع على ما انتهى إليه كل من مجلسَي الشؤون السياسية والأمنية، والشؤون الاقتصادية والتنمية، واللجنة العامة لمجلس الوزراء، وهيئة الخبراء بمجلس الوزراء في شأنها، وقد انتهى المجلس إلى ما يلي:</p><p>• الموافقة على الاتفاقية العامة لإنشاء السوق العربية المشتركة للكهرباء، الموقعة خلال الدورة الـ15 للمجلس الوزاري العربي للكهرباء.</p><p>• تفويض وزير الداخلية -أو من ينيبه- بالتباحث مع الجانب الأوزبكي في شأن مشروع مذكرة تفاهم بين وزارة الداخلية في المملكة العربية السعودية ووزارة الداخلية في جمهورية أوزبكستان في مجال الأنشطة العلمية والتدريبية والبحثية، والتوقيع عليه.</p><p>• تفويض أمين منطقة الرياض -أو من ينيبه- بالتباحث مع الجانب الروسي في شأن مشروع مذكرة تفاهم بين أمانة منطقة الرياض وحكومة موسكو في روسيا الاتحادية للتعاون في مجال تشغيل المدينة، والتوقيع عليه.</p><p>• الموافقة على مذكرة تفاهم للتعاون في مجال الزراعة بين وزارة البيئة والمياه والزراعة في المملكة العربية السعودية ووزارة الاقتصاد في جمهورية الأرجنتين.</p><p>• الموافقة على مذكرة تفاهم للتعاون في المجال المالي بين وزارة المالية السعودية ووزارة المالية في سلطنة عُمان.</p><p>• الموافقة على مذكرة تفاهم بين وزارة الصناعة والثروة المعدنية السعودية ووزارة المالية الاتحادية لجمهورية النمسا للتعاون في مجال الثروة المعدنية.</p><p>• تفويض وزير الصناعة والثروة المعدنية رئيس مجلس إدارة الهيئة السعودية للمدن الصناعية ومناطق التقنية -أو من ينيبه- بالتباحث مع الجانب الروسي في شأن مشروع مذكرة تفاهم بين الهيئة السعودية للمدن الصناعية ومناطق التقنية في المملكة العربية السعودية وإدارة ريادة الأعمال وتطوير الابتكار في حكومة مدينة موسكو في روسيا الاتحادية للتعاون في مجالات بناء المدن الصناعية والمناطق التقنية وتطويرها وتشغيلها، والتوقيع عليه.</p><p>• الموافقة على مذكرة تفاهم للتعاون في مجال مستقبل أساليب النقل الحديثة بين وزارة النقل والخدمات اللوجستية في المملكة العربية السعودية ووزارة البنية التحتية والنقل بجمهورية إيطاليا.</p><p>• تفويض وزير الاستثمار -أو من ينيبه- بالتوقيع على مشروع اتفاقية بين المملكة العربية السعودية وجمهورية تشاد حول التشجيع والحماية المتبادلة للاستثمارات.</p><p>• الموافقة على اتفاقية تعاون بين رئاسة أمن الدولة في المملكة العربية السعودية ووكالة الاستخبارات الوطنية في مملكة تايلند في مجال مكافحة جرائم الإرهاب وتمويله.</p><p>• الموافقة على وثيقة «الإستراتيجية الوطنية للنقل والخدمات اللوجستية» المحدّثة.</p><p>• الموافقة على نظام تملُّك غير السعوديين للعقار.</p><p>• الموافقة على تنظيم المؤسسة العامة للرّي.</p><p>• الموافقة على تبني المملكة لليوم العالمي للوقاية من الغرق، في اليوم الـ25 من شهر يوليو من كل عام.</p><p>• الموافقة على أن يضع بنك التنمية الاجتماعية برنامجاً لكفالة الفئات الأكثر احتياجاً لخدمات البنك، بما يسهم في تمكينها من الحصول على المنتجات التمويلية التي يقدمها البنك أو غيره.</p><p>• اعتماد الحسابين الختاميين لهيئة تطوير منطقة المدينة المنورة، وهيئة الصحة العامة، لعام مالي سابق.</p><p>ترقيات:</p><p>قرّر المجلس الموافقة على ترقيات بالمرتبتين (الخامسة عشرة) و(الرابعة عشرة)، على النحو التالي:</p><p>• ترقية تركي بن عبدالعزيز بن محمد الناصر إلى وظيفة (مستشار أول أعمال) بالمرتبة (الخامسة عشرة) بالأمانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء.</p><p>• ترقية مشاري بن عبدالله بن محمد الفواز إلى وظيفة (مستشار قانوني أول) بالمرتبة (الخامسة عشرة) بهيئة الخبراء بمجلس الوزراء.</p><p>• ترقية أمين بن عبدالرحمن بن إبراهيم الحيدر إلى وظيفة (مدير مكتب) بالمرتبة (الرابعة عشرة) بالرئاسة العامة لهيئة الأمر بالمعروف والنهي عن المنكر.</p><p>كما اطّلع مجلس الوزراء، على عدد من الموضوعات العامة المدرجة على جدول أعماله، من بينها تقريران سنويان لهيئة تطوير محمية الإمام عبدالعزيز بن محمد الملكية، وجامعة الإمام عبدالرحمن بن فيصل، لعام سابق، وقد اتخذ المجلس ما يلزم حيال تلك الموضوعات.</p><p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/local/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>الرئيس العام لهيئة الأمر بالمعروف يفتتح المقر الجديد لإدارة الأمن السيبراني</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/local/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>10 أيام لعرض فرص القبول الإضافية في الجامعات والكليات التقنية</p></p> برئاسة ولي العهد.. مجلس الوزراء: برنامج لكفالة الفئات الأكثر احتياجاً لخدمات «بنك التنمية» - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 6907	Okaz	2025-07-08 23:10:16 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202099	有图 أظهرت بيانات إدارة الجمارك الفرنسية الصادرة اليوم، ارتفاع العجز التجاري لفرنسا خلال مايو الماضي إلى أعلى مستوياته منذ ثمانية شهور.</p><p>وذكرت الإدارة أن العجز التجاري خلال مايو الماضي بلغ 7.8 مليار يورو مقابل عجز قدره 7.7 مليار يورو خلال أبريل، وعجز قدره 7.7 مليار يورو أيضا خلال الشهر نفسه من العام الماضي.</p><p>وتراجعت صادرات فرنسا خلال مايو بنسبة 0.3% شهريا، في حين تراجعت الواردات بنسبة 0.2% شهريا.</p><p>وعلى أساس سنوي تراجعت الصادرات الفرنسية بنسبة 0.1%، في حين تراجعت الواردات بنسبة 0.3% خلال مايو الماضي.</p><p>وبلغ الدين العام الفرنسي 3345.8 مليار يورو في نهاية الربع الأول من 2025، وهو ما يمثل 114% من الناتج المحلي الإجمالي، بزيادة قدرها 40.5 مليار يورو مقارنة بنهاية العام الماضي، وفق ما أعلن المعهد الوطني للإحصاء.</p><p>وارتفع الدين العام بمقدار 3.8 مليار يورو في الربع الأخير من 2024 ليصل إلى 3305.3 مليار يورو، أي 113.2% من الناتج المحلي الإجمالي، وفقا للمعهد. ويعاني ثاني أكبر اقتصاد في منطقة اليورو -بعد ألمانيا- من مستويات عجز مرتفعة.</p><p>يذكر أن بيانات نهائية من المعهد الوطني الفرنسي للإحصاء والدراسات الاقتصادية أظهرت أن اقتصاد فرنسا نما قليلا في الربع الأول من العام الحالي، مؤكدة القراءة الأولية البالغة 0.1%.</p><p>وكانت وكالة «إس آند بي» قد أبقت في مايو الماضي، التصنيف الائتماني لفرنسا على حاله عند «AA-» وكانت أرفقت تصنيفها في فبراير بنظرة مستقبلية سلبية، ما يعني أن التصنيف يمكن أن يخفّض.<p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/economy/international/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>ترمب لرئيس «الفيدرالي»: استقل فوراً</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/economy/international/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>ترمب: لا تمديد لموعد فرض رسوم الجمارك</p></p> فرنسا: العجز التجاري يرتفع لأعلى مستوياته.. بلغ 7.8 مليار يورو - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1657	Okaz	2025-07-08 23:15:52 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202098	有图 <p>افتتح الرئيس العام لهيئة الأمر بالمعروف والنهي عن المنكر الشيخ الدكتور عبدالرحمن بن عبدالله السند، اليوم بديوان الرئاسة العامة، المقر الجديد لإدارة الأمن السيبراني.</p><p>واطلع على مقر الإدارة وأقسامها وما تقدمه من أعمال وجهود وما تحوي من تجهيزات تقنية حديثة، كما اطلع على عرض مرئي عن أساسيات أعمال إدارة الأمن السيبراني.</p><p>وأكد الدكتور السند أن الرئاسة العامة وضمن سعيها المستمر لتحقيق التحوُّل الرقمي وتطوير منظومتها التقنية، تفتتح هذا المقر الذي يعدُّ تطوراً نوعياً في مسيرتها نحو التميُّز والإبداع في مجال الأمن السيبراني، منوّهاً إلى المستوى الكبير الذي حققته المملكة في هذا الجانب.</p><p>وبيّن أهمية تطوير منظومة الأمن السيبراني في هذا الوقت الذي نشهد تحولاً إلكترونياً كاملاً، الأمر الذي يستوجب وجود أمن سيبراني عالي المستوى لتحقيق الاستمرارية في الأعمال ومواصلة السير نحو التقدم والتطور.</p><p>أخبار ذات صلة</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/local/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>برئاسة ولي العهد.. مجلس الوزراء: برنامج لكفالة الفئات الأكثر احتياجاً لخدمات «بنك التنمية»</p><p><p><img src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/news/local/images/no-image.png" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p><p>10 أيام لعرض فرص القبول الإضافية في الجامعات والكليات التقنية</p></p> الرئيس العام لهيئة الأمر بالمعروف يفتتح المقر الجديد لإدارة الأمن السيبراني - أخبار السعودية \| صحيفة عكاظ	查看 1199	Okaz	2025-07-08 23:16:41 2025-07-09 04:20:29	word
3202097	无图 <p></p><p>Shina Chung and Sam Altman are hoping for a win-win.</p><small>kakao corp.</small>Kakao CEO Shina Chung is banking on next-gen AI tech to rev up sales.<p>Striding purposefully across the stage at a packed media briefing held in Seoul in early February, Shina Chung, CEO of Korean internet giant Kakao, leaned in to greet OpenAI cofounder Sam Altman. After six months of negotiations, the two companies had just sealed a partnership that would give Kakao (market cap: $20 billion) access to the American AI titan’s powerful technology. As Chung declared on stage, it could potentially turn “all imaginable AI-era services into reality”—and give Kakao a fighting chance to leapfrog the competition.</p><p>With OpenAI’s help, Kakao hopes to realize its ambitions of being at the forefront of providing hyper-personalized services to the 49 million users of its ubiquitous superapp KakaoTalk, which equals about 94% of the country’s population. Chung is targeting a November rollout of so-called AI agents—next generation virtual assistants that can go beyond answering basic questions to making decisions and even taking actions on behalf of users.</p><p></p><p>Shina Chung, CEO of Kakao</p><small>Jaehyun Kim For Forbes ASIA</small><p>“We needed a partner we could trust, especially one who leads the field in performance and innovation,” says Chung in an exclusive interview with Forbes Asia at Kakao’s office in Pangyo, South Korea’s Silicon Valley, just south of Seoul. “We had the same philosophy.”</p><p>For Kakao and its first woman CEO, the OpenAI alliance could be nothing less than a game-changer. Since taking the top job in March 2024, Chung’s biggest challenge is to steer the company through the longest stretch of sluggish sales in its 15-year history. The 50-year-old Chung, who featured on Forbes Asia’s Power Businesswomen list last year, is betting that going all-in on AI will be a catalyst for growth. “We are now preparing to significantly change KakaoTalk so that AI can penetrate its many services,” she says.</p><p></p><p>The collaboration isn’t a one-way deal. For OpenAI, it offers an opportunity to further its global ambitions by providing access to one of the world’s most tech-savvy markets, which has the highest number of paying subscribers outside the U.S. for ChatGPT, its revolutionary chatbot. “We’re excited to bring advanced AI to Kakao’s millions of users and work together to integrate our technology into services that transform how Kakao’s users communicate and connect,” says OpenAI’s chief product officer Kevin Weil by email.</p><p>Just the day before the glad-handing event with Chung, Altman was in Tokyo with SoftBank’s billionaire founder Masayoshi Son, announcing a new joint venture to market AI services to Japanese companies. SoftBank recently led a $40 billion funding round in OpenAI and the two companies are also partners in the $500 billion Stargate project to build AI data centers in the U.S.</p><p></p><p><small>Jaehyun Kim For Forbes ASIA</small></p><p>It’s a critical turning point for Kakao. The company’s business is dependent on the Korean market—compared with blue-chip stalwarts like Samsung and Hyundai whose fortunes are determined by global exports—which faces a deepening economic slump. The country’s GDP contracted by 0.2% in the first quarter amid the threat of a global trade war, weak consumer spending and months of political turmoil.</p><p></p><p>In 2024 the company narrowed its net loss to 161.9 billion won ($119.4 million) from 1.82 trillion won the previous year, on a 4% uptick in revenue to 7.87 trillion won. The alliance with OpenAI could yield as much as double-digit sales growth within two years, according to Kakao as it transforms itself into a company where AI is at the core of its operations and services.</p>One-Stop ShopThe Korean internet giant offers everything from taxi-hailing to online banking.<p></p><p>Percentages have been rounded.</p><small>Source: Kakao</small><p>Chung will need to act fast to hard-bake the fast-evolving tech into Kakao’s businesses, which run the gamut of everyday activities, from messaging and online banking to music streaming and taxi-hailing, to gain an edge on its chief rival Naver, South Korea’s biggest internet company by revenue (2024: 10.73 trillion won). The Seongnam-based firm is widely seen as being a step ahead of Kakao in the AI race with its large language model (LLM) HyperClova X, launched in 2023 and tailored for the Korean language and culture. Also closing in is a fast-growing crop of local AI native startups. </p><p>“The AI agent will automatically do the work for you and life will be so much better even without knowing what AI is.”</p><p>Already Chung has begun laying the foundation. In mid-June, the company announced a 600-billion-won investment to build a 92,000-square-meter AI data center in Namyangju city, about 25 kilometers from Seoul. The data center—its second after last year’s launch of a facility in Ansan with 6 billion gigabytes of data storage capacity—will break ground in 2026 and is slated to open by 2029.</p><p></p><p>By leveraging OpenAI’s LLMs, which undergird ChatGPT, Kakao is developing a suite of services with the aim of getting users to increase their time on the superapp—and spend more money while using it. “We saw diminishing returns trying to compete in the benchmark tests for the most powerful AI models, so we decided on a more practical approach seeking cost efficiency,” says Chung.</p><p>OpenAI-powered AI agents have the potential to autonomously plan and take action across Kakao’s digital ecosystem, with limited human direction; for example, make a restaurant booking on behalf of a KakaoTalk user, add a calendar reminder, book a taxi and pay for a meal. That stickiness, Chung believes, will result in more ads—one of Kakao’s main revenue drivers—reaching users across its chats and channels. “AI enhances our core business, especially advertising and commerce,” she says.</p><p>Advertising accounted for 15% of group revenue last year while its commerce unit contributed 11%. Kakao earns commissions of up to 8% per transaction for gifts sent between KakaoTalk users. An average of 600,000 gifts (from chocolate to vitamins to cosmetics and clothes) are exchanged daily, the company says, in the form of mobile vouchers that can be redeemed at participating restaurants and retailers or ordered from the platform’s gift shop. </p><p>“The advertising business, which currently operates as the main cash cow of internet companies, will undergo dynamic changes with the introduction of AI-based services,” says Jingu Kim, a Seoul-based analyst at Kiwoom Securities. He predicts there will be a rapid uptake in B2C-based subscription plans that include AI agent services. “In this process, we expect that Kakao will be able to secure sustainable growth and level up its corporate value through its collaboration with OpenAI.”</p><p></p><p>A Kakao Friends store selling character merchandise such as Ryan (the lion) and the radish-in-rabbit clothing Muzi.</p><small>Getty Images</small><p>In a dry run with OpenAI’s tech in early May, Kakao launched a new standalone messaging app called Kanana for closed beta testing that features AI agents Kana and Nana. Powered by OpenAI’s GPT and its own small language model (SLM), it can assist users in personal and group chats by answering questions, summarizing group conversations, setting meeting times for events and sharing updates. Kakao declined to say how much it has spent but discloses that some 400 employees, or about 10% of its workforce, are working on AI projects.</p><p>“For everyday-use cases, we don’t need to [invest in] a large language model,” says Chung, as that can cost hundreds of millions of dollars and take years to develop. Besides being cheaper to train and run, SLMs are safer to use as they’re less likely to provide incorrect answers to user queries, known as hallucinations, while also being more secure, she adds. It doesn’t require a network connection to a cloud, which is vulnerable to server breaches.</p><p></p><p>Kakao will use its SLM to perform simple tasks, while relying on OpenAI’s powerful LLM to manage more complex, multistep and linked applications across Kakao’s ecosystem, says Chung. It’s the same strategy used by Apple: simple queries are answered by Siri, powered by Apple’s in-house Apple Intelligence LLM, and more complex questions are directed to ChatGPT. “Everyone was defaulting to GPUs for AI, but does it make sense to use the most expensive chips for small inference tasks?” explains Chung.</p><p></p><p>A taxi operated by Korea Mobility.</p><small>© 2021 Bloomberg Finance LP</small><p>The company expects to complete Kanana’s closed beta testing in November, around the same time that it plans to launch the OpenAI-Kakao AI agent. “The virtual assistant will automatically do the work for you and life will be so much better even without knowing what AI is,” says Chung. “Because now you need to find which app to use, go to the app, take action. With agentic AI it will be seamless.”</p><p></p><p>Alongside her tech focus, Chung has been striving to make Kakao leaner. This has involved shedding non-core businesses—the number of affiliates has dropped by a fifth over the past two years to 115 from 147, the company says. Then there’s the planned spin-off of Daum, the country’s second-largest portal site by daily visitors, which Kakao acquired in 2014. This will allow Chung to concentrate on juicing up other parts of Kakao’s portfolio, both domestic and overseas, and in particular its banking, entertainment and digital healthcare services.</p><p>In June, a joint venture between its internet banking arm Kakao Bank and Thai financial group SCBX, which controls Siam Commercial Bank, received approval from the Thai government to establish a virtual bank in Thailand, making it the first Korean bank to operate in the country in 25 years. Earlier this year Kakao Entertainment announced the global launch of its fan-community app Berriz as Kakao Healthcare forged a partnership with Seoul-based elderly-care startup Caring and expanded into Japan.</p>Flat LineKakao’s quarterly revenue has seen little movement in the past two years.<p></p><p><small>Source: Kakao</small></p><p>Kakao’s sales started to lose steam after peaking at 2 trillion won in the third quarter of 2023. With the company being under pressure to boost revenue and earnings, founder Kim Beom-su embarked on an aggressive expansion of its entertainment portfolio. Kim, who has a 24% stake in Kakao and a net worth of $5.1 billion, made the fateful call to get into a bidding war for K-pop agency SM Entertainment with Korean billionaire Bang Si-hyuk’s Hybe, manager of boy band sensation BTS.</p><p>While Kakao was ultimately successful, snatching a 35% stake in SM for 1.3 trillion won in March 2023, prosecutors alleged that Kim, long-hailed as an internet pioneer, had manipulated SM’s stock price to ward off Hybe. Kim, who denied any wrongdoing, was arrested in July 2024 and is currently out on bail awaiting trial. In a statement to Kakao employees at the time, he said: “The allegations are not true. I have never instructed or condoned any illegal acts.”</p><p>A crisis “can be an opportunity for renewal.”</p><p>During the takeover battle for SM, Chung was running venture capital arm Kakao Ventures and also had a board seat at Kakao. She had made a name for herself as a VC investor with a portfolio that produced four unicorns. To steady the ship, Kakao’s board enlisted Chung as CEO last year. “I saw that period as a turning point for Kakao,” she recalls, adding that a crisis “can be an opportunity for renewal.”</p><p></p><p>Chung’s forward-looking approach was honed over a 25-year career that has included roles at Boston Consulting Group, eBay and Kakao rival Naver. Chung studied French literature at Yonsei University in Seoul (not because she particularly liked French lit, she says, but because back then it was the subject du jour among brainy female students), followed by a master’s degree in marketing from the same college and an M.B.A. from the University of Michigan.</p><p></p><p><small>Photo by Jaehyun Kim for Forbes Asia</small></p><p>In 2014, she joined Kakao Ventures as a partner, becoming its CEO four years later. Her decade-long stint at the VC arm taught her how to deploy “my imagination with curiosity,” she says. “For example, the market for most early-stage investments wasn’t there yet, so I needed to imagine it.” She did just that with Kakao Ventures’ early backing of South Korean AI chipmaker Rebellions, contributing 2 billion won of the 5.5 billion won in seed funding in 2020. Last December, Rebellions became the country’s first AI chip unicorn, valued at 1.3 trillion won, equivalent to $1 billion at the time, after it merged with a rival chipmaker owned by Korean billionaire Chey Tae-won’s SK Group (Kakao retains a stake).</p><p></p><p>It’s not a given that Chung’s big tech bet will pay off. There are concerns in the industry that AI agents are more hype than substance, and could struggle to gain traction with users, much like Facebook’s metaverse, which saw the social media giant rebrand itself Meta and pour tens of billions of dollars into a virtual world project that has so far flopped. Alongside OpenAI, tech firms Google, Anthropic and Salesforce have debuted AI agents for consumers and businesses but they are nowhere near mainstream.</p><p>OpenAI is also restricted in its use of personal data collected from Kanana agents, per a government review requested by Kakao over concerns about sharing personal information such as bank account and credit card details. Chat data must be stored in a database controlled by Kakao and can’t be used by OpenAI for commercial purposes, the Personal Information Protection Commission ruled.</p><p></p><p>Kakao Pay is accepted at stores throughout South Korea.</p><small>© 2021 Bloomberg Finance LP</small><p>For now, a campaign promise by South Korea’s new president Lee Jae-myung to invest 100 trillion won in AI and introduce measures to support the country’s internet giants has led Kakao’s previously moribund shares to surge over 85% in the past two months. Investors also piled in over a proposed law that would allow companies in South Korea to issue won stablecoins, with Kakao’s listed payments platform Kakao Pay seen as one of the main beneficiaries. Kakao Pay shares rocketed before correcting sharply recently after regulators highlighted the risks associated with stablecoins.</p><p>Chung’s shown the stamina and smarts to meet such challenges and has a secret weapon up her sleeve: imagination. “It will work very well,” she says. “Especially when new eras come.”</p><p></p>More From ForbesForbesKorea’s Kakao Teams Up With OpenAI To Develop AI Products<small>By Zinnia Lee</small>ForbesKorean Webtoon Publisher Kakao On The Industry’s Anti-Piracy Crusade<small>By Rob Salkowitz</small>ForbesSouth Korea’s AI Chip Champion Is Poised To Carve Out Global Niche<small>By John Kang</small> Korean Internet Giant Kakao Teams With OpenAI To Jumpstart Growth	查看 15112	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202096	无图 <p>Topline<p>Over 100 people—including 28 children—have been killed in what the White House has called a “once-in-a-generation natural disaster” in central Texas as attempts to place blame for the high death toll rage on.</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>Members of a rescue team look for missing people on the Guadalupe River in Kerrville, Texas.</p></fbs-accordion><small>AFP via Getty Images</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>Kerr County officials on Monday said 84 bodies have been recovered from weekend flooding, including 22 adults and 10 children that have not been identified, with the total death toll for the entire region rising to 104.</p><p>The death toll for the catastrophic flooding is expected to rise, state authorities said Sunday, and rescue teams are still searching for a group of 10 girls who were attending Camp Mystic, a Christian summer camp on the banks of the Guadalupe River, as well as one counselor, according to Kerr County Sheriff Larry Leitha.</p><p>White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt on Monday afternoon told reporters that “blaming President Trump for these floods is a depraved lie” as claims mount that the public wasn’t properly warned of the danger.</p><p>The National Weather Service has defended its alerts, which first started 12 hours before the storm, and said they provided "preliminary lead times of more than three hours."</p><p>Leavitt said Trump plans to visit Texas later this week, likely Friday, but no firm schedule has been announced. </p><p>On Monday morning, Camp Mystic confirmed 27 campers and counselors have died and local police in Kerrville, Texas, which took the brunt of the flooding, asked non-residents to avoid the area, saying first responders have been hampered by "sightseers who are making things worse."</p><p>A flood watch is in effect through Monday evening across much of central Texas, including for Kerr County, which saw some of the worst flooding in the state during a catastrophic event Friday. </p><p>The National Weather Service is warning rivers, creeks, streams and other low-lying land could flood as up to 10 more inches of rain has the potential to fall before 7 p.m. Monday.</p><p>At least 400 first responders from over 20 agencies have been deployed to conduct rescue and recovery operations in the impacted areas, the sheriff said, and 850 people have been rescued across Kerr County. </p><p>“We’re seeing bodies recovered all over, up and down,” Kerrville City Manager Rice Dalton said Sunday, as search-and-rescue operations focused on finding the remaining missing campers.</p><p>Texas Gov. Greg Abbott said state officials will be “relentless in going after and assuring that we locate every single person who"s been a victim of this flooding event.”</p><p>President Donald Trump signed a major disaster declaration for Kerr County on Sunday morning, while Abbott declared Sunday a “day of prayer.”</p></p>Could There Be More Flooding?<p>Yes. In its latest update shortly after midnight on Monday, the National Weather Service’s Austin and San Antonio office warned: “There remains a threat of flash flooding overnight and through the day on Monday” in the affected areas. The agency said it would difficult to “pinpoint exact locations where isolated heavier amounts occur” but warned that any additional heavy downpour could lead to “rapid runoff and flash flooding.” The warning covers the cities of Llano, Fredericksburg, Bastrop, Uvalde, Blanco, Georgetown, Lockhart, Bandera, Austin, Rocksprings, San Antonio, Boerne, Hondo, New Braunfels, Seguin, Leakey, Kerrville, San Marcos, Giddings and Burnet. </p>How Many Deaths Have Been Confirmed From The Floods?<p>Authorities in Kerr County confirmed at least 75 people, including more than two dozen children, were killed in the floods. Freeman Martin, the director of the Texas Department of Public Safety, said the death toll is expected to rise. At least 15 more deaths have been reported by local authorities in other nearby counties. One woman was found dead in a submerged car in Tom Green County, the San Angelo Police Department confirmed on social media Saturday. Two people have been recovered in Williamson County, and a third is still missing, officials said. At least three more people were found dead in Burnet County, the Burnet County Sheriff’s Office reported after search-and-rescue operations rescued over 63 residents. At least seven people have died in Travis County, according to multiple reports, while officials in Kendall County confirmed six residents have died. </p>What Have Local Officials Said About The Nws’ Role?<p>W. Nim Kidd, director of the Texas Division of Emergency Management, faulted the National Weather Service for not predicting “the amount of rain we saw,” though alerts were issued beforehand and as it became clear the region was facing a flash flood emergency. The NWS issued a flash flood watch Thursday afternoon that noted Kerr County, where much of the flooding began early Friday morning, was a particularly vulnerable area, along with more urgent flash flood emergency alerts in the overnight hours as the disaster unfolded. The NWS was one of several federal agencies targeted by the controversial cost-cutting efforts of the Trump administration’s Department of Government Efficiency, and has recently laid off nearly 600 employees—around the same amount of staffers it lost in the 15 previous years, the Texas Tribune reported. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said the Trump administration would “honor” a federal disaster declaration from Abbott, who also declared Sunday a “day of prayer” as first responders search for the missing campers.</p><p></p>Why Weren’t Summer Camps Evacuated?<p>Although the NWS issued warnings about the incoming weather system and the potential for massive flooding as early as Friday morning, it remains unclear why Camp Mystic and other summer camps in the area were not evacuated sooner. “That is a great question,” Kerrville City Manager Rice Dalton said when pressed about this Sunday, but did not provide an answer. Instead, Dalton said the city was still focused on searching for the remaining missing children. Kerr County Judge Rob Kelly, when he was asked why camps along the Guadalupe were not evacuated, told reporters Friday, “I can’t answer that, I don’t know,” before saying the county had “no reason to believe that this was going to be anything like what’s happened here.”</p>Could There Be More Flooding?<p>There is still a risk for more rain in central Texas. The NWS issued another flood watch for north-central Texas through Sunday evening, as well as a flash flood warning for parts of Bosque, Hill, Johnson and Somervell Counties as heavy rains inundate the region.</p>Was The National Weather Service Properly Staffed?<p>A representative for the union for NWS employees told CNN that the offices in Austin and San Antonio had “adequate staffing and resources,” but also said the San Antonio office was missing a coordination meteorologist to work directly with emergency managers. When asked by a reporter from Kerrville if the government’s preparedness was a “failure,” Noem said the Trump administration was trying to “upgrade” the technology the NWS uses to send alerts and notify the public about catastrophic weather events. “For decades, for years, everybody knows that the weather is extremely difficult to predict, but also that the National Weather Service has done well,” Noem said at a press conference alongside Abbott. “And at times we have all wanted more time, and more warning, and more alerts, and more notification.” Noem added the Trump administration is working to update what she called an “ancient system” that “has been left in place with the federal government for many, many years.”</p>How Has The Nws Been Impacted By Federal Funding Cuts?<p>Some NWS field offices have reported the loss of around-the-clock staffing and reductions in weather balloon launches, which are crucial in collecting data on humidity, pressure, temperature and more elements needed to produce forecasts. Longtime meteorologist Troy Kimmel, who leads his own meteorological services company, told CBS Austin in May that local Texas offices such as the Austin/San Antonio office experienced some staffing shortages. The Austin/San Antonio office’s website shows six vacancies across its meteorological, management, observations and technician teams, though it is not clear how many of the vacancies are a direct result of cuts engineered by the Department of Government Efficiency. Forbes has reached out to the NWS for comment.</p>What Has Trump Said About The Flooding?<p>Trump said Friday the deaths reported in Texas were “shocking” and that the government would work with Abbott to provide federal aid. Trump has insisted states should play a larger role in handling their own weather disasters, saying last month his administration intends to “wean” states off help from the Federal Emergency Management Agency following this year’s hurricane season. Speaking alongside Abbott on Saturday, Noem seemed to double down on this idea. “We recognize that when something like this happens to a community, happens to a state, that the best responders are those locally because it’s your family members, it’s your community members that are being impacted, and you can respond quickly,” she said at a press conference. Noem repeated the position that the state should “run and manage” emergency responses, but said that the federal government would still “be here for the support and extra resources on the ground.” FEMA has lost hundreds of employees since Trump took office and ended its Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities program, which awarded around $4.6 billion to communities throughout the U.S. in an effort to prepare them for future weather disasters.</p>What To Watch For<p>The National Weather Service issued a flood watch for San Antonio and several neighboring cities, warning of two to four inches of additional rainfall and excessive runoff that may result in flash flooding for rivers and creeks, low-lying areas and low water crossings.</p>What Do We Know About The Children Missing From Camp Mystic?<p>The children considered missing as of Saturday were attending an all-girls Christian summer camp called Camp Mystic. The camp has been operational since 1926 and operates two sites along the Guadalupe River. Former First Lady Laura Bush was once a drama counselor at the camp her daughter, Jenna Bush Hager, said on the Today show Monday. The organization told parents in an email Friday morning it experienced “catastrophic level floods.” according to The New York Times.</p>Big Number<p>Over 1,000. That is how many rescuers were deployed in Texas on Saturday morning, the Associated Press reported.</p>Key Background<p>The Guadalupe River has had a history of floods, with one of the most prominent incidents occurring in 1987, when five to 10 inches of rain fell in the upper headwaters of the river’s basin. The river crested at 31.5 feet and flooding resulted in the deaths of 10 teenagers and 33 injuries. Inclement weather in Texas may continue in the coming months, as it and several other states are approaching the most active part of the 2025 hurricane season. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has predicted an above-average Atlantic hurricane season, forecasting a range of 13 to 19 named storms, six to 10 of which are forecast to become hurricanea. </p><p>Mary Whitfill Roeloffs and Siladitya Ray also contributed to this report.</p> Texas Flood Live Updates: At Least 104 Dead As White House Responds	查看 11566	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202095	无图 <p>Topline<p>A federal judge temporarily blocked the government from enforcing a provision of President Donald Trump’s megabill that would have prevented Medicaid from reimbursing Planned Parenthood—a move the reproductive health group said would amount to “defunding.”</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>Planned Parenthood filed a lawsuit challenging the law in a Massachusetts federal court Monday.</p></fbs-accordion><small>AFP via Getty Images</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>The provision in Trump’s megabill puts a one-year ban on Medicaid from reimbursing organizations that provide abortions and received more than $800,000 from Medicaid in FY2023—requirements Planned Parenthood says were “specifically drafted to target Planned Parenthood Members.”</p><p>Planned Parenthood sued the Department of Health and Human Services and HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. in a Massachusetts federal court Monday, arguing the government has “no legitimate justification for the statute; rather, the true design of the Defund Provision is simply to express disapproval of, attack, and punish Planned Parenthood, which plays a particularly prominent role in the public debate over abortion.”</p><p>Planned Parenthood said the law was a “naked attempt to leverage the government’s spending power” to single their organization out, and accused it of violating its members’ First Amendment rights to free association.</p><p>The organization said in a statement Monday the law would have “devastating consequences for the more than 1 million patients who use Medicaid as their insurance at Planned Parenthood.”</p><p>District Court Judge Indira Talwani issued a temporary restraining order Monday evening, ordering the Department of Health and Human Services to “take all steps necessary to ensure that Medicaid funding continues to be disbursed in the customary manner and timeframes.”</p></p>What To Watch For<p>Talwani’s temporary restraining order lasts for 14 days. The federal judge also asked HHS to file any objections in the next two weeks to a longer injunction, Reuters reported.</p>Key Background<p>Monday’s lawsuit marks the first major court movement by the nation’s highest-profile reproductive rights organization since a Supreme Court defeat in June. In a 6-3 decision, the high court ruled Planned Parenthood could not sue South Carolina after the state banned Planned Parenthood from accessing Medicaid funds, even for non-abortion services.</p> Judge Temporarily Blocks Government From ‘Defunding’ Planned Parenthood	查看 2445	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202094	无图 <p>Topline<p>Japanese and South Korean officials on Tuesday continued to push for lowered tariffs from President Donald Trump’s administration, while China and Brazil criticized Trump’s latest threats to raise tariffs on the BRICS bloc of nations, as the president said his August 1 deadline for implementing the levies was not firm.</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>U.S. President Donald Trump has said his August 1 deadline for locking tariff deals is not 100% ... More firm.</p></fbs-accordion><small>Getty Images</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>After being informed that it would face a 25% tariff rate starting August 1, Japan"s top trade negotiator and Minister of Economic Revitalization, Ryosei Akazawa, held a 40-minute phone call with Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick.</p><p>Akazawa told reporters that he is pushing for an agreement on a “package of measures,” but acknowledged that negotiations with Trump were “very tough.”</p><p>The top trade negotiator from South Korea, which also faces a 25% tariff, spoke with Lutnick as well and pushed for lowered tariffs on key sectors such as automobiles and steel.</p><p>South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa responded to Trump’s “unilateral” 30% tariffs on his country, saying the supposed reciprocal tariff rate was “not an accurate representation of available trade data.”</p><p>In response to a 32% tariff levied on it, Indonesia said its top negotiator, Minister for Economic Affairs Airlangga Hartarto, will arrive in Washington on Tuesday to meet his U.S. counterparts, as there was “still room to respond as conveyed by the US government.”</p><p>Malaysian officials stated that they will continue to engage in “good faith” discussions with their U.S. counterparts and work towards a “balanced, mutually beneficial” agreement.</p><p>Officials from Thailand—which was hit with a 36% rate—struck a more combative tone and said the U.S. has not considered its latest proposal and added: “We will not stop, we will continue to fight…so that Thailand will have the best offer possible.”</p></p>How Have Others Reacted To Trump’s New Tariff Threats?<p>Brazil’s President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva pushed back against Trump’s threat to impose a 100% tariff on those who align themselves with the BRICS bloc of developing nations—a group which Trump said was “anti-American.” Lula, who is hosting the annual BRICS summit in Rio de Janeiro, addressed Trump’s threat at the end of the event, saying: “The world has changed. We don"t want an emperor.” The Brazilian leader then defended the existence of BRICS, saying it is made up of a “set of countries that want to find another way of organizing the world.” Earlier on Monday, Lula said Trump’s latest tariff threats were very “irresponsible.” The Kremlin’s top spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, also refuted Trump’s “anti-American” label, saying the BRICS group “has never been, and will never be, aimed against any third parties.” However, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Washington must face the reality of the U.S. dollar’s diminished global role but blamed it on the country’s “previous Democratic leadership” saying they began to “grossly abuse” the U.S. currency’s position in the global financial system—likely a reference to the various sanctions imposed on Russia. </p>What Has Trump Said About His New August 1 Deadline?<p>During his meeting with Israeli President Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday, Trump told reporters that his extended August 1 deadline for completing tariff negotiations was “not 100% firm.” He said, “If they call up and they say ‘we’d like to do something a different way,’ we’re going to be open to that. But essentially that’s the way it is right now.” Trump added he is willing to adjust the tariff rates if countries offer better concessions: “We’re not going to be unfair.”</p>Crucial Quote<p>Commenting on the state of the U.S. dollar in global trade, Lavrov said: “Trump directly accused Biden and his administration of undermining the role of the dollar for many years as early as during preparation for his inauguration. And indeed, that’s exactly what has happened — trust in it has fallen.”</p><p></p>Further Reading<p>Trump Extends ‘Liberation Day’ Tariff Delay As He Rolls Out New Rates On 14 Countries (Forbes)</p><p>Trump Threatens Extra 10% Tariff On ‘Anti-American’ BRICS—Says Tariff Letters Will Be Sent Out Today (Forbes)</p> Trump’s Latest Tariff Threats Trigger Criticism And Push For Negotiations	查看 4379	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202093	无图 <p>Topline<p>The Transportation Security Administration has reportedly begun allowing travelers at some airports in the country to complete their pre-flight security screening without removing their shoes, ending a nearly two-decade-long rule.</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>TSA agents verify passengers identities on a checkpoint at Miami International Airport.</p></fbs-accordion><small>TNS</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>The White House on Tuesday morning seemed to confirm the rule change that TSA has reportedly begun implementing at several major airports, including New York’s La Guardia and Los Angeles International Airport.</p><p>CBS News reported the rule change is being rolled out in a phased manner, starting with Baltimore/Washington, Fort Lauderdale, Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky, Portland, Philadelphia and Piedmont Triad international airports.</p><p>On Tuesday, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt posted to X “Big news from @DHSgov!” in response to a reporters tweet about the change. </p><p>The TSA told various outlets that it and the Department of Homeland Security are “always exploring new and innovative ways to enhance the passenger experience and our strong security posture.”</p><p>The travel newsletter Gate Access was the first to report the internal TSA move over the weekend, which said the White House will officially announce the change in protocol.</p><p>The report noted that the TSA has updated its guidance on the matter internally, has begun informing TSA officers nationwide, and is revising its Standard Operating Procedures.</p></p>What Was The Shoes-Off Rule Implemented?<p>The TSA implemented the rule requiring passengers to take off their shoes before their pre-flight security scan in 2006. At the time, the TSA stated that the shoe removal rule applied to all types of footwear and said it was being implemented after the DHS raised the threat level for the U.S. aviation sector. The rule came in nearly five years after authorities uncovered the “Shoe-Bomber” plot, where a British man named Richard Reid, who was a self-proclaimed al-Qaeda operative, attempted to detonate explosives hidden inside his shoe while flying onboard an American Airlines flight from Paris to Miami. The plot was foiled and the plane was able to safely land in Boston after other passengers and the cabin crew subdued Reid.</p>Were There Any Exemptions To The Shoes-Off Policy?<p>In 2011, the TSA updated its rules to allow children who are 12 and younger to go through screening without removing their shoes. The agency said: “Intelligence and history have shown that allowing (young) passengers to leave their shoes on poses little risk.” Travelers who signed up for the T.S.A.’s PreCheck trusted traveler program were also allowed to keep their shoes on during security screenings.</p>Tangent<p>The end of the shoe removal policy comes a couple of months after another significant change, which now requires travelers to carry a “REAL ID” or one of a few other compliant forms of identification to move through security checkpoints at the airport. The TSA told Forbes that travelers without a REAL ID or approved alternative documents will be subject to extra screening at airports which could cause them to miss their flights.</p><p></p>Further Reading<p>Passengers at some U.S. airports no longer have to remove footwear, sources say (CBS News)</p><p>T.S.A. to Let Travelers Keep Their Shoes On, Ending Hated Rule (New York Times)</p><p>REAL ID Deadline Is Today–Here’s What You’ll Need To Fly (Forbes)</p> You Can Keep Your Shoes On During Airport Security Screenings Now—Here's What To Know	查看 3542	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202092	无图 <p>Topline<p>One of the best-known Tesla analysts laid out a plan forthe electric and self-driving vehicle giant’s board to curb the firm’s controversial CEO Elon Musk, the latest evidence of Wall Street growing fed up with Musk’s non-Tesla actions, including an ugly spat with President Donald Trump.</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>The plan includes what amounts to babysitters for the world’s richest man Musk.</p></fbs-accordion><small>Getty Images</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>Tesla’s board “needs to act now and set the ground rules for Musk going forward around his political ambitions and actions,” wrote Wedbush analyst Dan Ives in a Tuesday morning note to clients.</p><p>Ives, whose criticism is particularly notable since he’s the most bullish on Tesla stock of any of the 55 analysts tracked by FactSet, laid out a three-pronged recommendation for the board.</p><p>They should approve a new compensation package that would roughly double Musk’s voting rights at the company to 25%, simultaneously setting a provision on exactly how much time Musk is required to spend at the company—a long-desired policy by many investors because Musk dedicated much of his time in recent years to right-wing politics, social media and his private companies.</p><p>Most crucially, Ives recommended what amounts to a babysitting group for the 54-year-old Musk.</p><p>The board should “create a special Board oversight committee for Musk around his political ambitions and ground rules that would violate his pay package,” suggested Ives.</p></p>Chief Critic<p>Musk took issue with the suggestion he needs close supervision, replying to Ives’ post on his X social media site: “Shut up, Dan.”</p>Tesla Stock Rebounds <p>Shares of Tesla rose 3% by midday Tuesday, but remained down about 10% since Musk began to publicly go after Trump last month. The stock tumbled 6% Monday as investors reacted to Musk’s launch of a new political party, leading to a $12 billion drop in Musk’s net worth.</p>Forbes Valuation<p>With a $398 billion fortune, Musk is still more than $100 billion richer than any other person, according to our most recent estimates. Musk’s existing 13% stake in Tesla accounts for $124 billion of his fortune, while his bonus amounting to 9% further equity in the company, which Forbes discounts at a 50% rate in its net worth calculation, is worth another roughly $40 billion. His stakes in the private aerospace and satellite internet provider SpaceX and the generative artificial intelligence startup xAI comprise a majority of his remaining riches.</p><p></p>Who Is On Tesla’s Board?<p>Tesla has a nine-person board of directors, including Musk and his brother Kimbal Musk. The seven non-Musk directors are chair Robyn Denholm, billionaire Airbnb cofounder Joe Gebbia, media mogul Rupert Murdoch’s son James Murdoch, former Chipotle chief financial officer Jack Hartung, early Tesla investor Ira Ehrenpreis, former Walgreens Boots Alliance executive Kathleen Wilson‑Thompson and former Tesla executive J. B. Straubel.</p>Key Background<p>Musk has long held roles outside of Tesla, but the issue began to crest in 2022 when he purchased the social media company then known as Twitter for $44 billion, selling off a sizable chunk of his Tesla stake to finance the deal. Over the last three years, Musk’s activities away from Tesla have grown increasingly controversial, including donating $288 million to help elect Trump in 2024, making a gesture at Trump’s inauguration some characterized as a Nazi salute and falling out with Trump in a saga that included Musk accusing Trump of having a nefarious connection to the late convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. Most importantly for Tesla’s board and investors, Musk’s stirring actions directly hit Tesla’s sales, as the company suffered double-digit annual declines in vehicle deliveries during each of 2025’s first two quarters. </p>Further ReadingForbesPension Funds Have Had It With Tesla’s Board And Musk<small>By Alan Ohnsman</small>ForbesElon Musk Net Worth Slides $12 Billion As Investors Grow ‘Tired’ Of Musk’s Political Activity<small>By Derek Saul</small> Prominent Analyst Says Tesla’s Board Needs To Rein In Elon Musk	查看 4122	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202091	无图 Topline<p>SoFi Technologies stock is on a roll due to favorable crypto rulings from a bank regulator and student loan changes in the Big, Beautiful Bill Act.</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>SoFi logo sign on the facade of an art deco style office building, San Francisco, California, May ... More 27, 2025. (Photo by Smith Collection/Gado/Getty Images)</p></fbs-accordion><small>Gado via Getty Images</small>Key Facts<p><p>Lower federal student-loan caps in the Big Beautiful Bill Act could drive more graduate student borrowers to SoFi and other private-student lenders, according to the Wall Street Journal.</p><p>SoFi’s cryptocurrency services will likely benefit by the end of 2025 from The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency’s interpretive regulatory letters permitting nationally chartered banks to “custody crypto assets and execute blockchain payments,” reported AInvest.</p><p>SoFi stock has risen 36% in 2025 as of July 7. However, analysts view the shares as nearly 23% overvalued, TipRanks noted. </p></p><p>Shares of San Francisco-based financial services platform operator SoFi Technologies have risen 36% this year. </p><p>That is an improvement since the end of April when the stock had risen 22% after “SoFi exceeded Q1 2025 expectations and raised full-year guidance, driven by record member, product, and fee-based revenue growth,” according to my April Forbes post.</p><p>At the time, SoFi faced considerable regulatory uncertainty — specifically related to student loans. Now there is more clarity — which has helped send SoFi stock up. Here’s how:</p>The Big Beautiful Bill Act reduced how much graduate students can borrow from the federal government which is likely to drive borrowers to SoFi and other private-student lenders.OCC regulatory letters issued in the first quarter, eliminate much of the regulatory uncertainty related to SoFi’s cryptocurrency services — which should stimulate demand and boost revenue. <p>While declining to comment on the BBBA, SoFi expects to benefit from limits to federal student lending. We will “absolutely capture that opportunity,” SoFi CEO Anthony Noto said on an April earnings call featured in a Bloombergreport.</p><p>A sour note in this picture is Wall Street analysts’ 12-month stock price forecasts — the average of which suggest SoFi stock is 23% overvalued. </p><p></p><p>However, due to the unlocked growth opportunities mentioned above, the company could beat expectations and raise guidance when SoFi issues its second quarter report later this month. (Disclosure: I am a SoFi shareholder). </p>Sofi Performance And Prospects<p>In April, SoFi reported first quarter results that beat expectations and the company raised its guidance for 2025.</p><p>For example, SoFi’s first quarter adjusted net revenue rose 33% to $772 million — which beat the FactSet consensus by $33 million. Moreover, SoFi’s q1 earnings per share of six cents was double the FactSet view, I wrote in Forbes.</p><p>SoFi also raised 2025 guidance for key metrics. The company boosted by 1% its previous net revenue outlook to $3.273 billion while adding 5.7% to its 2025 EPS guidance: now $0.275 per share, I noted.</p><p>In April, the OCC’s looser bank crypto policies had been announced; however, government policies towards federal student loan limits were unresolved. At the time, SoFi anticipated it would “offer crypto investing by year-end, barring unforeseen circumstances,” Noto told CNBC. </p><p>The recently passed BBBA eliminates April’s uncertainty regarding changes to federal student loans.</p>How Sofi Will Benefit From Crypto Clarity<p>The OCC’s rulings permitting banks to provide custody for cryptocurrency and make payments on the blockchain enhance two SoFi revenue streams: crypto trading and remittance processing on the blockchain. </p><p>When it comes to crypto trading, SoFi has an advantage over platforms such as Coinbase or Kraken. Specifically, with 30% of adults having adopted crypto, SoFi offers a one-stop shopping service those rivals do not provide. </p><p>More specifically, in addition to Bitcoin and Ethereum trading, and crypto-collateralized lending this year, SoFi can also provide lending, savings, and insurance services to those younger, more tech-savvy SoFi customers, noted AInvest.</p><p>SoFi is also targeting the $90 billion market for cross-border payments — which is dominated by “high-cost legacy providers like Western Union and MoneyGram,” AInvest reported. </p><p>In 2024, SoFi launched a blockchain-powered remittance service which offers compelling value to customers. By enabling users to transfer at any time using stablecoins over the blockchain, SoFi “eliminates currency conversion fees and reduces processing times from days to minutes,” according to AInvest. </p><p>After adding 800,000 new users in the first quarter — many from this remittance service — recurring remittance fees (in the range of 1% to 3% of the transaction value) could supplement SoFi’s loan and wealth management businesses. </p><p>SoFi is well-positioned to capitalize on the market for fintech blockain which is foreacst to reach $49 billion by 2030, according to AInvest.</p>Sofi Student Lending Revenue May Rise On Bbba Student Loan Limits<p>Since SoFi’s original business was student loan refinancing, the BBBA offers the company a significant growth opportunity. For example, new federal loan caps will lower federal borrowing some 28% to $100,000 for graduate students and 11% to $200,000 for medical school, the Journal reported.</p><p>SoFi is anticipated to be a leader in making up the difference between the old and new federal student loan caps — most notable for student loan refinancing. “Refinancing demand should also accelerate with the resumption of debt collection and higher payments,” Citizens Financial Group head of fintech research Devin Ryan told Bloomberg.</p><p>“SoFi has terrific market share in student lending, and, with a number of lenders pulling back in recent years, we expect the firm to be a primary beneficiary of increasing demand,” Ryan added.</p><p>SoFi stock — 13.7% of which is sold short, noted the Journal — could rise further. </p><p>To be sure, the shares face headwinds as reflected in analysts’ 12-month price target suggesting the stock is 23% too high. What’s more, SoFi investors face risks including competition from Block and Revolut in blockchain remittance processing and rising unemployment.</p><p>The bullish case depends on SoFi reaching $3.5 billion to $4 billion in 2026 revenue — justifying the company’s 67x P/E, noted AInvest.</p><p>Disclosure: I own shares in SoFi Technologies – starting as an angel investor in 2014.</p> SoFi Stock Up 36% — May Rise On Crypto, Student Loan Policy Boosts	查看 6674	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202090	无图 <p>Topline<p>President Donald Trump and his allies are using the tentative ceasefire agreement between Israel and Iran as a reason to argue he should receive the Nobel Peace Prize, an award Trump has been angling to receive for years. </p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>President Donald Trump arrives at Huis ten Bosch Palace for a dinner during the NATO Summit 2025 on ... More June 24, 2025 in The Hague, Netherlands. (Photo by Patrick van Katwijk/Getty Images)</p></fbs-accordion><small>Getty Images</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>In a meeting with Trump on Monday, July 7, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gave Trump a letter nominating him for the prize, writing Trump has “demonstrated steadfast and exceptional dedication to promoting peace, security and stability around the world”—primarily for facilitating the Abraham Accords, which established diplomatic ties and normalization between Israel, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Morocco. </p><p>Rep. Buddy Carter, R-Ga., nominated Trump for the prize, crediting Trump with “preventing the world’s largest state sponsor of terrorism from obtaining the most lethal weapon on the planet,” referring to the U.S. strikes against Iran’s three nuclear facilities over the weekend, though the impact of the attacks is unclear (Carter is running for a Senate seat, which would probably rely on a Trump endorsement). </p><p>Trump on also posted to his Truth Social account a tweet by right-wing podcaster Charlie Kirk declaring that he should receive the Nobel Peace Prize, while Trump’s son Donald Trump Jr. claimed it would amount to “affirmative action” if Trump didn’t receive the award when former President Barack Obama did in 2019 for promoting nuclear nonproliferation and reaching out to the Muslim world.</p><p>Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., one of the most vocal hawks pushing for American intervention in Iran, told CNN: “if we can get Iran to change their behavior, then President Trump deserves a Nobel Peace Prize on steroids.”</p><p>Trump clearly wants the prize—he’s mentioned it publicly dozens of times over the years, The New York Times noted, and he’s complained, as recently as last week, that he doesn’t think he will get it. </p><p>“I should have gotten it four or five times . . . they won’t give me a Nobel Peace Prize because they only give it to liberals,” he told reporters Friday (three of the four presidents to win the Nobel Peace Prize are Democrats).</p><p>Trump, in arguing he should be awarded the prize, has cited several agreements between other countries he’s claimed to broker, including a deal to end the India-Pakistan crisis, which Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has denied Trump was involved in, and the Abraham Accords of 2020, a diplomatic agreement between Israel and several Arab states the U.S. helped negotiate during Trump’s first term. </p><p>He also noted in a Truth Social post that his administration helped broker a peace treaty between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, writing “I won’t get a Nobel Peace Prize no matter what I do.” </p></p>What Else Did Netanyahu Praise Trump For?<p>In his letter, Netanyahu said Trump’s “efforts have brought about dramatic change and created new opportunities to expand the circle of peace and normalization.” He said Trump’s “vision and bold leadership promoted innovative diplomacy defined not by conflict,” but by “cooperation.” </p>Who Else Has Nominated Trump For The Nobel Peace Prize?<p>Ukrainian lawmaker Oleksandr Merezhko nominated Trump last year, telling The Telegraph he believed it would compel Trump to broker a peace agreement between Ukraine and Russia, but Merezhko withdrew the nomination this week, accusing him of losing focus on the Russia-Ukraine war as his attention appears to shift to the Middle East. Pakistan also nominated Trump for the 2026 prize, crediting him with helping dial down its conflict with India earlier this year.</p>Has Trump Been Nominated For The Prize Before?<p>Yes, he was nominated in 2018, 2020 and 2021 for various diplomatic achievements, including efforts to broker a peace agreement between North and South Korea and his role in negotiating an economic deal between Serbia and Kosovo.</p><p></p>How Is The Nobel Peace Prize Selected?<p>The Norwegian Nobel Committee, made of five members appointed by the Norwegian Parliament, selects laureates. In past years, up to three individuals or organizations have shared the peace prize in a single year.</p>When Will The Nobel Peace Prize Be Awarded?<p>The 2025 laureate or laureates will be announced Oct. 10, and the award ceremony will take place Dec. 10.</p>Who Else Is In The Running For A 2025 Nobel Peace Prize?<p>A total of 338 candidates, including 244 individuals and 94 organizations, according to the Nobel Peace Prize website. It’s unclear if Trump is in the running, as the committee does not confirm the names of nominees. Merezhko’s nomination was made before the Jan. 31 submission deadline, but it’s unclear if anyone else nominated Trump for this year’s award. </p>Which Presidents Have Won Nobel Peace Prizes Previously?<p>Theodore Roosevelt in 1906, Woodrow Wilson in 1919, Jimmy Carter in 2002 and Barack Obama in 2009.</p>Key Background<p>Trump ordered airstrikes against three nuclear facilities in Iran, prompting a retaliatory attack on a U.S. military base in Qatar on Monday. Trump announced a cease-fire agreement between Israel and Iran as fighting stretched into a 13th day, but it was unclear whether the two sides would stick to the agreement. Meanwhile, a classified military report found the U.S. attacks only set Iran’s nuclear program back “a few months,” according to multiple reports, despite Trump’s claims the strikes completely destroyed Iran’s nuclear program.</p>Further Reading<p>Trump Claims Iran Nuclear Sites ‘Totally Destroyed’—But That Clashes With Vance And U.S. Intelligence (Forbes)</p><p>Trump Says He Doesn’t Want Regime Change In Iran, Reversing Course (Forbes)</p><p>U.S. Attack Only Set Iran’s Nuclear Program Back A ‘Few Months’ (Forbes)</p> Netanyahu Becomes Latest To Nominate Trump For A Nobel Peace Prize—Here’s Why	查看 6062	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202089	无图 <p>Topline<p>Shaun Maguire, a partner at Silicon Valley venture capital firm Sequoia Capital, has continued to target New York City mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani—who he previously labeled an “Islamist”— after hundreds of tech industry founders condemned his actions as Islamaphobic.</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>Shaun Maguire sparked outrage by accusing Zohran Mamdani of being an "Islamist." (Photo by Brendan ... More SMIALOWSKI / AFP) (Photo by BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP via Getty Images)</p></fbs-accordion><small>AFP via Getty Images</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>Maguire slammed Mamdani, who is of Indian descent and born in Uganda, for labeling himself “Asian” and “Black or African American” on a college application, stating Mamdani “comes from a culture that lies about everything” to advance an “Islamist agenda.”</p><p>More than 800 tech founders representing more than 750 startups quickly penned an open letter denouncing Maguire’s comments as a “deliberate, inflammatory attack that promotes dangerous anti-Muslim stereotypes,” urging Maguire to apologize and Sequoia to investigate Maguire’s conduct.</p><p>Maguire has since doubled down on his “Islamist” comments and made a range of other attacks on Mamdani on social media, while decrying the open letter as an example of “cancel culture.”</p><p>In a 30-minute video posted to his X account, Maguire apologized for offending anyone and said he believes Islamists are a small fraction of Muslims, but still accused Mamdani of being a “left-wing Islamist” and alleged his father, Columbia University professor Mahmood Mamdani, is one of the “architects of left-wing Islamism,” citing their years-old tweets and his father’s scholarly papers.</p><p>In a follow-up tweet Monday, Maguire defended his “Islamist” accusation by stating Mamdani refused to condemn the phrase “globalize the intifada” (Mamdani has declined to condemn the phrase, which is derived from an Arabic word for uprising because he does not want to “police speech,” though some consider the phrase antisemitic).</p><p>In other tweets posted this week, Maguire continued to slam Mamdani as promoting “explicitly anti white policies,” alleging he “hates America,” while calling his father as “anti-America as you"ll find.”</p><p>Maguire responded Tuesday morning to a post from far-right personality Mike Cernovich—who said Mamdani is “not an Islamist, he’s a race communist”—saying, “He can be both!”</p></p>Who Is Shaun Maguire?<p>Maguire is a partner at Sequoia Capital, a powerful venture capital firm that reportedly has over $85 billion in assets under management. Maguire has led Sequoia’s investments into high-profile companies including several founded by billionaire Elon Musk: xAI, Neuralink, SpaceX and The Boring Company, as well as social network X. Maguire is frequently vocal about politics on social media, and he is a prolific supporter of President Donald Trump. He said last year he donated $300,000 to Trump’s 2024 presidential campaign, and in recent weeks, has praised the Trump administration’s deportations and its attack on Iran’s nuclear facilities.</p>Chief Critics<p>Hisham Al-Falih, CEO of Lean Technologies, which raised money from Sequoia, told Bloomberg he does not endorse Mamdani but found Maguire’s comments to be “appalling,” telling Bloomberg his “His tweet was not only a sweeping and harmful generalization of Muslims, but part of a broader pattern of Islamophobic rhetoric that has no place in our industry.” The signatories to the petition, many of whom founded tech and AI firms supported by Sequoia, demanded a response from the firm by July 14, threatening to “proceed with broader public disclosure, media outreach and mobilizing our networks to ensure accountability.” The letter demands Sequoia publish a zero-tolerance policy on religious bigotry, establish a hotline to report discrimination by Sequoia personnel and denounce Maguire’s comments on Mamdani as hate speech.</p>Tangent<p>Mamdani, who defeated former New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo to secure the Democratic nomination for New York City’s mayoral election, has faced pushback from some billionaires and investors who oppose his plans to tax the wealthy. Billionaire Bill Ackman has led the push to defeat Mamdani in November’s general election. Ackman initially vowed to fund a “centrist” challenger to Mamdani, but he posted last week he would support incumbent Eric Adams, who is running as an independent, and urged Cuomo to drop his independent bid. Philippe Laffont, founder of hedge fund Coatue Management, told CNBC after Mamdani’s victory he believes wealthy residents and investors would leave New York if Mamdani wins the election. </p><p></p>Further Reading<p>After Mamdani’s Win, Some Democrats Are Determined to Stop Him (New York Times)</p> Sequoia VC Shaun Maguire Keeps Pushing Mamdani ‘Islamist’ Claims	查看 4791	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202088	无图 <p>Topline<p>President Donald Trump said Tuesday his extended Aug. 1 deadline for his “Liberation Day” tariffs will stick, after previously suggesting it wasn’t “100% firm”—the latest reversal the president has made regarding his tariff policy, which has frequently flip-flopped in the months since “Liberation Day.”</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent (2nd R) and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick look on as President ... More Donald Trump speaks after signing an executive order at White House on April 9.</p></fbs-accordion><small>AFP via Getty Images</small></p>Timeline<p><p>Feb. 7Trump made his first public comments about imposing sweeping tariffs on foreign imports—after already announcing separate tariffs on goods from China, Canada and Mexico—telling reporters he wanted reciprocal tariffs that match the duties countries levy on American goods, saying he wants to make sure “we’re treated evenly” and that “we don’t want any more, any less.”</p><p>Feb. 13Trump signed a memorandum directing his administration to fix its “non-reciprocal trade arrangements” with other countries by “determining the equivalent of a reciprocal tariff with respect to each foreign trading partner,” taking into account what tariffs a country levies on American goods, but also related costs like value-added taxes and nontariff trade barriers like regulations that make it harder for the U.S. to import their goods.</p><p>March 26The Trump administration announced 25% tariffs on imported cars to be imposed starting April 3, with an extension to imported auto parts starting May 3, as Trump suggested the levies would accelerate “tremendous growth in the automobile industry” as automakers build more U.S.-based plants.</p><p>March 27Trump indicated his auto tariffs would be “permanent” throughout his second term.</p><p>March 31White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters there would be “no exemptions at this time” to Trump’s impending tariffs on foreign goods.</p><p>April 2Trump rolled out his tariff policy at a “Liberation Day” event at the White House, releasing details of the plan that showed nearly all countries (even uninhabited ones) facing tariffs ranging from 10% and 50%—but the Trump administration appeared to calculate by just dividing a country’s trade surplus with the U.S. by its export value, rather than the more sophisticated formula the administration claimed (flip-flop No.1 ).</p><p>Contrary to Leavitt’s March 31 comments, the executive order imposing the tariffs exempted “copper, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, lumber articles, certain critical minerals, and energy and energy products” (flip-flop No. 2).</p><p>Trump also backtracked on his previous commitment for the U.S. to charge reciprocal tariffs matching the ones other countries impose on American goods, saying in his speech the administration would instead “charge them approximately half of what … [other countries] have been charging us, so the tariffs will be not a full reciprocal,” adding, “I could have done that, I guess, but it would have been tough for a lot of countries and we didn’t want to do that” (flip-flop No. 3).</p><p>April 3, 4 p.m. EDTTrump trade adviser Peter Navarro denied to CNBC that Trump intended to negotiate his tariffs with other countries—saying, “This is not a negotiation. This is not that. This is a national emergency”—after Lutnick told CNN earlier that day Trump was “not going to back off” his tariffs.</p><p>April 3, 5 p.m. EDTTrump told reporters aboard Air Force One he was open to negotiating the tariffs—less than an hour after Navarro’s comments—saying the U.S. has “great power to negotiate” because of the tariffs and he was open to making a deal “if somebody said that we’re going to give you something that’s so phenomenal, as long as they’re giving us something that’s good” (flip-flop No. 4).</p><p>April 4, 8:44 a.m. EDTTrump insisted he wouldn’t back off his tariff policy, writing on Truth Social, “TO THE MANY INVESTORS COMING INTO THE UNITED STATES AND INVESTING MASSIVE AMOUNTS OF MONEY, MY POLICIES WILL NEVER CHANGE.”</p><p>April 6, 9-11:30 a.m. EDTMultiple Trump advisers suggested on Sunday shows Trump will not back off his tariffs for the foreseeable future, with Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent telling “Meet the Press” the tariffs are “not the kind of thing you can negotiate away in days or weeks” and Lutnick telling CBS News “there is no postponing” the tariffs taking effect.</p><p>Trump aides also suggested the president was open to negotiations, however, with White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett telling ABC News “more than 50 countries” have reached out about starting talks, while Bessent said negotiations were “gonna be a decision for President Trump, but … he"s created maximum leverage for himself” (flip-flop No. 5). </p><p>Lutnick seemingly doubled down on tariffs being imposed on smartphone imports, despite the tariffs causing Apple’s stock price to decline, telling CBS, “The army of millions and millions of human beings screwing in little, little screws to make iPhones, that kind of thing is going to come to America.”</p><p>April 7, 11:14 a.m. EDTTrump threatened additional 50% tariffs on China in response to Beijing retaliating against his tariffs and said “all talks” with the country’s government “will be terminated,” but said his administration would begin tariff negotiations “immediately” with other countries that have reached out—with Bessent then confirming shortly after the president had directed him to begin negotiations with Japan.</p><p>April 7, 3 p.m. EDTSpeaking to reporters in the Oval Office, Trump said he was “not looking at” pausing his tariffs, and, when asked if his tariffs were permanent or if they could be negotiated, said, “Both can be true,” adding, “There can be permanent tariffs, and there can also be negotiations.”</p><p>The president also insisted he would move forward with his tariff agenda despite them roiling the stock market, saying, “No other president would be willing to do what I’m doing,” but “I don’t mind going through it because I see a beautiful picture at the end.”</p><p>April 8Trump trade representative Jamieson Greer testified to the Senate Finance Committee the White House “will have the president’s plan go into effect” on April 9 as scheduled—denying there would be any delay—but the government was “coupling that with immediate negotiations.”</p><p>April 8, 1 p.m. EDTLeavitt told reporters during a press briefing that Trump has directed his trade team to “have tailor-made trade deals with each and every country that calls up this administration to strike a deal,” and emphasized Trump intended to bring manufacturing of tech products to the U.S., saying the president “absolutely” thinks iPhones and other products could be made in the U.S. and Trump “believes we have the labor, we have the workforce, we have the resources to do it.”</p><p>April 9, 9:33 a.m. EDTTrump told Americans to “BE COOL” after the stock market plunged in response to his tariffs taking effect at 12:01 a.m. EDT, writing on Truth Social, “Everything is going to work out well,” and later urging Americans to buy stock and for companies to move their operations to the U.S.</p><p>April 9, 1:18 p.m. EDTIn a stunning about face, Trump announced on Truth Social he was pausing the worst of his tariffs on most countries for 90 days, though he would continue a baseline 10% tariff rate and raise his tariffs on most Chinese goods by 125%. (flip-flop No. 6).</p><p>Trump officials suggested immediately after his announcement the pause was part of the president’s negotiating strategy, with Bessent telling reporters, “This was his strategy all along” and Trump “goaded China into a bad position,” while Leavitt told reporters, “Many of you in the media clearly missed the art of the deal.”</p><p>The president almost immediately contradicted those comments, telling reporters later Wednesday he had decided to pause the tariffs because “people were jumping a little bit out of line. They were getting yippy,” also saying his plan to pause the tariffs “probably came together early this morning,” after the tariffs had taken effect (flip-flop No. 7).</p><p>April 9, 3 p.m. EDTTrump also told reporters in the Oval Office he still intends to impose additional tariffs on pharmaceuticals as well as semiconductor chips, saying the U.S. will build a chips factory that “will be one of the largest plants in the world” and everything needed in order to approve it will be “done in a matter of months.”</p><p>April 10, 11 a.m. EDTTrump stood by his tariff policy as markets went down again after an initial rally in response to the 90-day pause, saying at a Cabinet meeting, “We think we’re in very good shape. We think we’re doing very well. Again, there’ll be a transition cost and transition problems, but in the end, it’s going to be a beautiful thing.”</p><p>April 11, 5 p.m. EDTTrump told reporters on Air Force One he thinks his 10% baseline tariff rate is likely “the floor,” though there “could be a couple of exceptions,” also saying he’s “very comfortable now” with at least 145% tariffs on Chinese imports while still leaving room for negotiations.</p><p>April 11, 10:36 p.m. EDTU.S. Customs and Border Protection issued “Reciprocal Tariff Exclusion” guidance saying smartphones, computers and other electronic devices were now exempt from the tariffs, countering the previous statements from Trump and his officials suggesting they wanted to move such manufacturing to the U.S. (flip-flop No. 8).</p><p>April 12The White House said in response to the exemption on tech products the administration still wants to move manufacturing of those products to the U.S., with Leavitt saying in a statement, “President Trump has made it clear America cannot rely on China to manufacture critical technologies such as semiconductors, chips, smartphones, and laptops … these companies are hustling to onshore their manufacturing in the United States as soon as possible.”</p><p>April 13, 9 a.m. EDTLutnick told ABC’s “This Week” the exemption on semiconductors and other goods is only temporary, claiming Trump is still crafting tariffs on tech goods and pharmaceuticals that will be rolled out “in probably a month or two.”</p><p>April 13, 3:36 p.m. EDTTrump claimed on Truth Social that contrary to the customs announcement, there was “no Tariff ‘exception’ announced on Friday” and the tariffs on smartphones and other goods are “just moving to a different Tariff ‘bucket,’ adding his administration will be “taking a look at Semiconductors and the WHOLE ELECTRONICS SUPPLY CHAIN in the upcoming National Security Tariff Investigations” (flip-flop No. 9).</p><p>Later in the day, Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One that he would soon announce tariff rates for chips, semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, also promising that tariffs would be restored for electronics “very soon,” but he would also “talk to companies,” arguing, “You have to show a certain flexibility. Nobody should be so rigid.”</p><p>April 14Trump told reporters he would consider pausing his tariffs on automobiles as he noted some automakers moved production to the U.S., saying, “I’m looking at something to help some of the car companies, where they’re shifting to parts that were made in Canada, Mexico and other places.”</p><p>April 17, 4 p.m. EDTTrump told reporters his administration is “going to make a deal with everybody” on trade and he thinks the deals will be “concluded” “over the next three or four weeks,” adding, “At a certain point, if we don’t make a deal we’ll just set a limit, we’ll set a tariff … and we’ll say, ‘Come in and shop.’” </p><p>Trump also told reporters that day he’ll “make a very good deal with China” and he’s “100 percent” sure the U.S. can make a trade deal with the European Union, adding he’s “in no rush” to announce deals with specific countries.</p><p>April 22, 4 p.m. EDTTrump told reporters he won’t play “hard ball” with China in their tariff negotiations and floated that he could lower his punishing 145% tariff rate on Chinese imports, saying it is “very high” and the rate will “come down substantially, but it won’t be zero”—contradicting his previous comments that he’s “comfortable” with where the tariffs now stand (flip-flop No. 10).</p><p>April 23, 11 a.m. EDTBessent countered Trump’s comments about lowering China’s tariffs, telling reporters Trump had not made any offer to unilaterally lower the tariff rate on Chinese goods—though he added, “I don’t think either side believes that the current tariff levels are sustainable, so I would not be surprised if they went down in a mutual way.”</p><p>The president and his treasury secretary also conflicted on whether the U.S. is already in trade negotiations with China: Trump told reporters his administration is “actively” talking with China, while Bessent told reporters in a separate appearance that “both sides are waiting to speak to the other,” adding when asked if that meant the two countries aren’t in trade discussions, “Not yet.”</p><p>April 29Trump signed an executive order exempting companies paying the 25% tariff on imported cars and auto parts from paying other tariffs, such as those on steel and aluminum (flip-flop No. 11).</p><p>Companies will also receive a reimbursement on tariffs for imported parts equal to up to 3.75% of the value of a new car in the first year and 2.5% of the car’s value in the second year before it’s phased out, multiple outlets reported.</p><p>May 6, 12 p.m. EDTTrump tamped down hopes of imminent trade deals with other countries in comments to reporters, complaining about people asking, “How many deals are you signing this week?” and suggesting his officials were misspeaking about wanting to sign deals with every country who asks—despite previously saying he would make deals with “everybody.” (flip-flop No. 12).</p><p>“I think my people haven’t made it clear, we will sign some deals,” Trump told reporters, “but much bigger than that is we’re going to put down the price that people are going to have to pay to shop in the United States. Think of us as a super luxury store, a store that has the goods.”</p><p>The president also suggested to reporters he did not feel any urgency to start negotiating with China, claiming the U.S. is “losing nothing” by not trading with Beijing and answering “no” when asked if he would bring the tariff rate on Chinese goods down in order to start negotiations.</p><p>May 6, 7 p.m. EDTShortly after Trump’s comments, however, Bessent and Greer said they would participate in discussions with Chinese officials in Switzerland over the weekend—which Beijing claims the Trump administration requested, though Trump later denied that (flip-flop No. 13).</p><p>May 8Trump announced his administration’s first trade deal—or at least the framework for one—which was made with the United Kingdom, and still leaves the 10% baseline tariff on U.K. imports in place.</p><p>May 9, 7:26 a.m. EDTTrump floated a potential 80% tariff rate on Chinese imports, writing on Truth Social, “80% Tariff on China seems right! Up to Scott B.”—after floating to reporters the day before he was now open to lowering tariffs on China, saying that if negotiations over the weekend went well, “You know [the tariff rate is] coming down” (flip-flop No. 14).</p><p>May 9, 1 p.m. EDTLeavitt told reporters Trump’s 10% tariffs on foreign goods will be permanent even after the Trump administration completes trade deals with other countries, saying the president is “determined to continue with that 10% baseline tariff.”</p><p>May 12After suggesting Sunday they had reached some kind of agreement, Bessent and Chinese officials announced Monday a 90-day pause on the worst of the two countries’ tariffs on the other’s goods, with the U.S. lowering its tariff rate on most Chinese goods to a combined 30%, which includes both the “Liberation Day” tariffs and the 20% tariffs the Trump administration had previously imposed—and is far below the 80% figure Trump floated (flip-flop No. 15).</p><p>May 16Trump suggested he will reimpose new tariff rates without completing trade deals with other countries—despite the White House claiming he would offer trade deals to “each and every country that calls up this administration to strike a deal”—telling reporters, “We have ... 150 countries that want to make a deal, but you’re not able to see that many countries” (flip-flop No. 16).</p><p>The president suggested Lutnick and Bessent will be “sending letters out” in the coming weeks to foreign governments that the administration won’t reach trade deals with, in which the Trump administration will “be telling people what they’ll be paying to do business in the United States.”</p><p>May 18Bessent told CNN the Trump administration is largely focused on negotiating with just 18 key trading partners and backtracked on Trump’s claim letters imposing new tariff rates will be sent out to other countries the Trump administration doesn’t have time to negotiate with, telling CNN and “Meet the Press” that letters will only be sent to nations who don’t negotiate in “good faith” informing them their tariffs will return to their previous April 2 rates (flip-flop No. 17).</p><p>Bessent also suggested for the first time that the Trump administration could impose blanket tariff rates on different global regions, such as central America or parts of Africa.</p><p>May 19Hassett claimed Monday to Fox Business the Trump administration has a “number of deals” on the table that could be finalized over the next two weeks, suggesting those could serve as a template for other countries’ trade deals with the U.S., and echoed Bessent in suggesting the Trump administration will reimpose its April 2 tariff rates on any countries who don’t reach deals.</p><p>May 23, 7:19 a.m. EDTAfter previously reversing his tariffs on Apple products, Trump threatened 25% tariffs on iPhones in an early morning Truth Social post, saying he will impose the tariff on Apple if its phones being sold in the U.S. are not “manufactured and built in the United States, not India, or anyplace else” (flip-flop No. 18).</p><p>May 23, 7:43 a.m. EDTThe president also threatened new 50% tariffs on imports from the European Union starting June 1, writing on Truth Social that the bloc “has been very difficult to deal with” and claiming, “Our discussions with them are going nowhere!” (flip-flop No. 19).</p><p>May 23, 9:30 a.m. EDTAfter Hassett previously suggested that deals with other countries could be announced imminently in the coming weeks, Bessent offered a more pessimistic view, telling Fox News only that he expects there to be “more and more” deals announced “as we approach the end of the 90-day period,” which doesn’t expire until July (flip-flop No. 20).</p><p>May 25Following a call with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Trump said he would postpone imposing 50% tariffs on the European Union to July 9, stating he would “rapidly get together” with European leaders to “see if we can work something out” (flip-flop No. 21).</p><p>May 28Trump was asked about criticism he’s “chicken[ed] out” by backing down from the harsher tariff rates he imposed, which the president called a “nasty question,” claiming about his decision to set high tariff rates and then lower them, “It’s called negotiations.”</p><p>“You set a number” so it will go down, Trump said, adding he thought the 145% tariff rate that was in place for Chinese imports was “high” and suggesting he set the 50% tariff rate on the EU in order to get it to the negotiating table—with Trump going on to muse that he’ll face criticism calling him “chicken” if he negotiates with Europe and gets its tariffs down to a more “reasonable” rate.</p><p>May 30Trump announced a raise on steel tariffs from 25% to 50% during an event in Pennsylvania, saying the new rate would go into effect on June 4 (flip-flop No. 22).</p><p>June 4The steel and aluminum tariff hike took effect, raising import fees on those products to 50%—except for those from the U.K., which will faces a lower 25% tariff rate thanks to the trade deal the country’s government reached with the Trump administration.</p><p>June 11Bessent testified to House lawmakers it’s “highly likely” Trump will extend his tariff pause in order to complete negotiations with trading partners, claiming the administration is prepared to “roll the date forward,” while Trump told reporters later that day he wouldn’t rule out an extension. (flip-flop No. 23)</p><p>June 27Trump said his administration can “do whatever we want” on the tariff deadline, saying, “We could extend it, we could make it shorter,” and claimed the White House would send out letters to other countries “over the next week and a half or so, or maybe before,” in which the administration is “just going to tell them what they have to pay to do business in the United States.”</p><p>June 30Bessent then suggested tariff rates for any countries who don’t reach deals could return to the initial April 2 levels, telling Bloomberg TV that other countries negotiating with the administration “should be aware that if we can"t get across the line because they are being recalcitrant, then we could spring back to the April 2 levels.”</p><p>July 2Trump announced the U.S. had reached a trade deal with Vietnam, in which goods from the country will receive a 20% tariff, with 40% for goods that pass through Vietnam from other countries like China.</p><p>July 3Bessent told Bloomberg TV there are likely to be a “flurry” of deals made before the July 9 deadline and that approximately 100 countries would receive a 10% tariff rate on their goods, which Reuters notes would be fewer than the number of countries that were slated to get 10% tariffs before the 90-day pause.</p><p>Trump told reporters he would start sending out letters Friday to other countries imposing new tariff rates, which he said would range from “maybe 60 or 70% tariffs” to “10 or 20%”—suggesting he could pose significantly higher tariff rates for some countries than what he first proposed on “Liberation Day,” when rates maxed out at 50% (flip-flop No. 24).</p><p>The president also suggested countries would have to start paying their new tariff rates on August 1 “in pretty much all cases,” rather than when the 90-day pause is set to expire July 9.</p><p>July 6Trump announced on Truth Social his administration would start sending “letters and/or deals” on tariffs to other countries starting at noon the following day, pushing back the timeline after he previously promised they would start being sent on July 4 (flip-flop No. 25).</p><p>The president also threatened additional 10% tariffs on “any Country aligning themselves with the Anti-American policies of BRICS”—referring to the bloc that includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, Indonesia, and Iran—as the organization decried Trump’s tariffs at its summit in Brazil (flip-flop No. 26).</p><p>July 7Trump formally extended the deadline for his “Liberation Day” tariffs until Aug. 1, after sending out letters to 14 countries imposing new tariff rates starting that day if they don’t negotiate a trade deal with the Trump administration (flip-flop No. 27).</p><p>Around the time of the announcement, the president wouldn’t rule out that the deadline could be extended again, however, telling reporters that evening that the Aug. 1 date was “firm, but not 100% firm.”</p><p>July 8Trump doubled down on the Aug. 1 date and took a much stronger stance than the day before, writing on Truth Social “there will be no change” to that date and saying, “In other words, all money will be due and payable starting AUGUST 1, 2025 - No extensions will be granted” (flip-flop No. 28).</p></p><p>Get Forbes Breaking News Text Alerts: We’re launching text message alerts so you"ll always know the biggest stories shaping the day’s headlines. Text “Alerts” to (201) 335-0739 or sign up here.</p>What Does ‘taco Trump’ Mean?<p>Trump’s frequent flip-flopping on tariffs—and taking rates down after the markets get spooked—has earned him the nickname of “TACO Trump” on Wall Street, which stands for “Trump always chickens out.” Trump has called the nickname “nasty” and White House spokesperson Kush Desai decried it as “asinine” in a statement to The Washington Post. The moniker and belief that Trump will back off his worst tariff threats has stuck around, however, with Deutsche Bank strategists raising their forecasts in June for the S&P 500 index based on the belief Trump has “already relented” on tariffs and there will be “further relents” in the future. The stock market had a muted response to Trump’s new round of tariff letters largely because of the president’s tendency to back off his tariff threats, Wall Street analysts suggested Tuesday, with IG Group chief market analyst Chris Beauchamp calling the latest tariff rollout a “damp squib.” “Rightly or wrongly, investors think they know what happens from here,” Beauchamp wrote. “Either negotiations result, and a ‘deal’ of some sort (usually in the vaguest terms) is announced, allowing Trump to claim a win, or a fresh extension to the deadline is announced.”</p><p></p>Crucial Quote<p>“You know, if I set a number, a ridiculous high number, and I go down a little bit, a little bit, they want me to hold that number,” Trump told reporters in May as he railed against the “TACO Trump” name and the suggestion he was “chickening out” by lowering tariff rates. Referring to the 145% tariff rate previously in place on Chinese goods, Trump continued, “You know, 145% tariff, even I said, ‘Man, that really got up … Whoa, that’s high. That’s high.’”</p>Can The Courts Stop Trump’s Tariffs?<p>Two courts have already ruled that Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs are unlawful and the president exceeded his authority by imposing them. The tariffs remain in place, however, as appeals courts then put those rulings on hold while the litigation plays out. The appeals court is scheduled to hold oral arguments on July 31 on the most sweeping lawsuit over the tariffs, so there won’t be any changes to the tariffs’ legality before that date. Plaintiffs in one of the lawsuits over the tariffs asked the Supreme Court to take up the issue on an urgent timeline, requesting that justices hear oral arguments over the tariffs’ legality as soon as their next term begins, or even sooner. The court rejected that request, however, so while it’s still possible the Supreme Court will ultimately decide whether Trump’s tariffs are legal, they won’t be doing so within the coming months.</p>What We Don’t Know: Will There Be More Tariff Changes?<p>It’s ultimately still unclear what the tariff rates will look like when the extended pause ends on Aug. 1—even for countries that receive letters from the Trump administration imposing new tariff rates, as the president wrote in the letters that their rates are subject to change “depending on our relationship with your Country.” Many of the countries that Trump targeted have vowed to continue negotiations in hopes of securing a better rate before Aug. 1. The trade deals also aren’t expected to completely get rid of tariffs on any country, as Lutnick claimed after the trade deal with the U.K. was announced that for countries that have trade deficits with the U.S., “The best they can do is 10%—most likely they’ll be higher.” While Trump has threatened tariffs on iPhones and EU goods, it remains to be seen if those will take effect and how long they’ll stay in effect, and whether more goods could be either tariffed or exempted from the tariffs. No tariffs have yet been imposed on critical imports like semiconductors, as Lutnick and Trump claimed would be implemented, but they still could impose them in the future. Democratic lawmakers have asked the Trump administration to exempt baby products from its tariffs, which Bessent testified was “under consideration.” </p>Chief Critic<p>Democrats have decried the constant changes in Trump’s tariff policy, which they argue further harm the economy. “The White House has no idea what it’s doing on tariffs and keeps flip flopping. Lutnick now says the tariff exemptions on, for example iPhones, are temporary. Why even do an exemption if you’re going to reverse it soon?” Rep. Ted Lieu, D-Calif., said on X on April 13. “The White House “has no strategy, and is rapidly losing credibility.”</p>Key Background<p>Trump has long touted tariffs as a cornerstone of his policy agenda, making them a centerpiece of his campaign and repeatedly pledging to put them in effect. His flip-flopping on the “Liberation Day” tariffs comes after Trump previously shifted his stance in how he handled tariffs on Mexico and Canada, initially announcing hours after his inauguration that he would impose 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico on Feb. 1, which briefly took effect before he ultimately paused them for 30 days on Feb. 3. The tariffs then took effect again on March 4, though Trump later paused tariffs on automobiles and exempted many products from the tariffs on March 6. Trump has charged forward with his tariff plans despite longstanding warnings from economists that doing so would raise prices for American consumers and harm the economy, which have played out as the tariffs have taken effect, roiling the stock market and leading economic experts to warn of a looming recession.</p>Further ReadingForbesTrump Again Extending ‘Liberation Day’ Tariff Pause—Setting Aug. 1 Deadline For Deals<small>By Alison Durkee</small>ForbesStocks Shoot To One Of Biggest Gains Ever As Trump Announces 90-Day Tariff Pause<small>By Derek Saul</small>ForbesForbes Recession Tracker: JPMorgan’s Jamie Dimon Says Recession ‘Probably’ Coming<small>By Derek Saul</small> See Trump’s Major Tariff Flip-Flops—As President Claims 'No Extension' To Liberation Day Pause	查看 29894	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word
3202087	无图 <p>Topline<p>Extreme heat in Europe has been blamed for hundreds of deaths, a national monument has been shuttered in Greece and millions of Americans are under heat warnings from the National Weather Service as a scorching July gets underway around the world.</p><p></p><fbs-accordion><p>A woman holds a fan during a heat wave in New York City, on June 22, 2025. </p></fbs-accordion><small>AFP via Getty Images</small></p>Key Facts<p><p>Parts of 18 states across the country are under heat advisories Tuesday, including extreme heat warnings in California, Arizona and Nevada, where temperatures could hit 120 degrees. </p><p>A heat advisory along the East Coast has been issued in 11 states, including Virginia, North Carolina, Massachusetts, New Jersey and New York, and a heat index of up to 100 degrees is expected in New York City. </p><p>Red flag warnings, which warn of dry, hot and windy weather perfect for wildfire combustion, accompany heat warnings in parts of Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Nevada.</p><p>The NWS"s Climate Prediction Center has said above-normal temperatures are expected across the entire contiguous United States for July, August and September.</p><p>Parts of Europe are experiencing yet another heat wave this week that has forced the temporary closure of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, where temperatures were predicted to hit 107 degrees Tuesday, and led to a health alert issued for some areas of England as the U.K. prepares for temperatures topping 90 degrees. </p><p>In South Korea, an early end to monsoon season led to heat wave warnings issued across most of the country this week.</p></p><p>Get Forbes Breaking News Text Alerts: We’re launching text message alerts so you"ll always know the biggest stories shaping the day’s headlines. Text “Alerts” to (201) 335-0739 or sign up here: joinsubtext.com/forbes.</p>What To Watch For<p>The World Meteorological Association has said global mean near-surface temperatures are expected to remain at, or near, record levels for the next five years. A May report says there is an 80% chance at least one year between 2025 and 2029 will be warmer than 2024, currently the hottest year on record, and that Arctic warming over the next five winters is predicted to be more than three-and-a-half-times the global average.</p>Tangent<p>Parts of Europe were debilitated by a heat wave last week that has been blamed for hundreds of deaths and shuttered popular tourist attractions. A powerful heat dome combined with a marine heat wave in the Mediterranean Sea, causing temperatures up to 9 degrees above average to soar across the continent. Temperatures broke records in Spain (which reached 114.8 degrees) and Portugal, which recorded its hottest temperature ever (115.8 degrees). Portugal"s directorate-general for health said the country recorded 284 excess deaths during the heat wave, a majority of which were people older than 85. Italy and France each reported two deaths and hundreds of hospitalizations in the heat wave, and four people died in Spain. In France, the Eiffel Tower summit was closed to tourists for several days and the Beznau Nuclear Power Plant in Switzerland was forced to close one of its reactors due to high river-water temperatures. Wildfires blazed and forced evacuations on the Greek island of Crete, in Portugal and Spain and in five districts in Turkey, where 50,000 residents were temporarily displaced and dozens of people were injured. </p><p></p>Key Background<p>Since the industrial revolution introduced skyrocketing use of fossil fuels and other climate-harming behaviors in the mid-1800s, Earth has been warming at an unprecedented rate. Widespread and rapid changes in the atmosphere, ocean and biosphere have occurred since, and NASA says the current warming rate hasn"t been seen in the last 10,000 years. In 2023, a sweeping climate report declared Europe the world"s fastest-warming continent, with a temperature 2.3 degrees Celsius hotter than it was in pre-industrial times. Globally, 2024 was the hottest year on record. Temperatures in 2024 were 2.3 degrees Fahrenheit above NASA’s 20th-century baseline and the breaking of the record came after 15 consecutive months of monthly temperature records (from June 2023 through August 2024). The hottest day ever recorded was on July 22, 2024, when global surface air temperatures reached an average of 62.87 degrees Fahrenheit. </p>Further ReadingForbesFirst Heat Wave: Here’s What To Know As 170 Million People Could Be Affected Across U.S.<small>By Antonio Pequeño IV</small>ForbesEurope Warming Faster Than Any Other Continent, Report Suggests<small>By Mary Whitfill Roeloffs</small>Forbes3 Policy Approaches To Tackle Extreme Heat<small>By Michael Sheldrick</small> Heat Wave Hits Europe, Hot Weather Warnings Issued Nationwide	查看 4750	福布斯	2025-01-01 00:00:00 2025-07-09 04:09:24	word

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