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序号	标题 / 预览内容	原文长度	来源	发布时间入库时间	下载
3114639	无图 In de Franse regio Auvergne heeft een 52-jarige boer een spectaculaire vondst gedaan: een goudvoorraad met een geschatte waarde van meer dan 4 miljard euro (!). Maar wat eerst begon als een unieke ontdekking, is veranderd in een juridische nachtmerrie voor hem en zijn familie. Franse boer (52) ontdekt goudvoorraad van 4 miljard euro onder zijn grond (maar kan zich toch niet rijk rekenen)	查看 277	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 04:31:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114638	无图 Een uitgekookt Union legde Jan Breydel het zwijgen op en is de nieuwe leider in de Jupiler Pro League. Club Brugge voetbalde heel lang amper kansen bij elkaar en dat uit zich ook in onze punten. Drie spelers krijgen zelfs een onvoldoende. “Een mindere match op een slecht moment.” Union kon rekenen op zijn sterke blok, maar telde toch ook twee uitblinkers. “Onzichtbaar” en “te weinig kwaliteit”: drie buizen en veel middelmaat bij Club, Union dankt twee uitblinkers	查看 357	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 04:36:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114637	无图 Union heeft met een knappe zege op het veld van Club Brugge zijn titelambities kracht bijgezet. Bij blauw-zwart willen ze niet te lang stilstaan bij deze dreun. “We moeten hier lessen uit trekken richting zondag.” “Mogen ons niet frusteren in Union”: Club Brugge wil nipte, maar pijnlijke nederlaag niet dramatiseren	查看 213	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 04:48:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114636	无图 Volg alle ontwikkelingen over de oorlog in Oekraïne in onze liveblog. NAVO-topman Rutte na gesprek met president Trump: bal ligt bij Rusland voor bestand	查看 69	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 04:51:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114635	无图 Eerst ín Genk en nu ook óp Club Brugge winnen. Inclusief dat nooit eerder vertoond parcours in de geschiedenis van de play-offs: 15 op 15(!). Het statement van Royale Union Saint-Gilloise en coach Pocognoli is im-pres-sio-nant. Vierde keer, goede keer? Ga er maar aanstaan, Club en Genk. “Ga er maar aanstaan, Club”: onze chef voetbal zag uitgekookt Union blauw-zwart met de rug tegen de muur zetten	查看 287	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 04:55:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114634	无图 Volg al het nieuws over het presidentschap van Trump in onze liveblog. Populariteit van Trump blijft afnemen: dalende trend in peilingen zet door	查看 70	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 04:59:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114633	无图 In de heenwedstrijden van de halve finales in de Promotion Play-offs in de Challenger Pro League hebben Lokeren-Temse en Patro Eisden Maasmechelen een optie genomen op de finale. Lokeren-Temse won met 2-0 van het geplaagde RWDM, Patro haalde het met 3-2 van SK Beveren. Lokeren-Temse en Patro nemen optie op promotiefinale na zeges tegen RWDM en Beveren	查看 269	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 05:22:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114632	无图 Gerwyn Price (PDC 12) heeft de twaalfde Premier League-avond naar zijn hand gezet. De Welshman was in de finale met 6-4 te sterk voor Luke Humphries (PDC 1). Gerwyn Price wint twaalfde Premier League-avond: Welshman vloert Luke Humphries in finale	查看 157	《晚间新闻报》	2025-04-25 05:49:00 2025-04-25 05:46:54	word
3114631	有图 <img src="https://img.takungpao.com/2025/0424/2025042405022388414.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><p>图：特斯拉生产的“擎天柱”人形机器人。\路透社</p><p>综合路透社、CNBC报道：特斯拉创办人马斯克22日表示，由于中国对稀土实施出口管制，旗下“擎天柱”人形机器人的生产受到影响。他称特斯拉正在与中国方面合作，争取获得出口许可，以便将稀土磁铁用于制造人形机器人。</p><p>马斯克当天在特斯拉第一季度财报电话会议上表示，正与中方就此事进行沟通协调，希望能够获得使用稀土磁铁的出口许可。“中方希望确保这些稀土磁铁不会被用于军事用途，这显然不会，它们只会被用于（生产）机器人”。</p><p>马斯克强调，特斯拉希望在今年底前能生产数千台“擎天柱”，但他同时警告，目前完全无法预测这项计划的进展。</p><p>稀土是高科技产业不可或缺的材料，全球约90%的稀土供应和精炼加工来自中国。美国有70%的稀土产品依赖中国进口，其中重稀土的依赖率高达92%。</p><p>4月初，在特朗普政府对中国无理加征所谓“对等关税”后，中方火速出台反制“组合拳”，除关税手段外，还对7类中重稀土相关物项实施出口管制，精准反击。中国外交部多次强调，这场关税战是美方发起的，中方采取必要的反制措施，是为了维护自身的正当权益和国际公平正义，完全合理合法。</p><p>另外，马斯克22日表示，从5月开始，他将大幅减少在政府效率部工作的时间，“将把更多时间投入到特斯拉”。特斯拉当天公布的财报显示，今年第一季度营收同比下降9%，汽车业务收入同比下降20%，淨利润同比暴跌71%。</p> 中方反制见效美国机器人制造受阻 _大公网	查看 730	《大公报》	2025-04-24 08:00:00 2025-04-25 05:36:40	word
3114630	有图 <img src="https://img.takungpao.com/2025/0424/2025042405022654930.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><p>左图：教宗灵柩23日移至圣伯多禄大殿。\路透社；右图：全球各地数以万计的信徒23日涌向圣伯多禄广场，等待瞻仰教宗遗容。\美联社</p><p>综合BBC、法新社报道：罗马天主教教宗方济各21日去世，享年88岁。当地时间23日上午，教宗灵柩从圣玛尔大之家移至圣伯多禄大殿，供信众瞻仰，直至26日举行葬礼。23日清晨开始，来自全球各地数以万计的天主教信徒涌入圣伯多禄广场，排队等候瞻仰教宗遗容。英媒称，预计将有至少25万人参加教宗的葬礼。</p><p>教宗灵柩于23日上午9时移至圣伯多禄大殿，信徒可于11时至午夜入场；24日和25日瞻仰遗容的时间分别为早7时至午夜、早7时至晚7时。据BBC报道，23日上午，数以万计的信徒涌向圣伯多禄广场两侧，平静有序地排队。随着时间推移，炽热的阳光炙烤大地，很多人撑起伞以保持凉爽。</p><p>一名67岁的退休女护士表示，她清晨4时起床，从150公里外赶来，只为能看到教皇灵柩经过广场。来自墨西哥的信徒蒙托亚说，她感到自己“非来不可”，因为方济各对她来说就像家人一样。新婚夫妻路易斯和玛卡雷娜表示，他们决定到罗马度蜜月，原本希望能见到教宗并得到祝福。路易斯说：“教宗方济各是一位圣人，他会在天堂祝福我们。”</p><p>罗马和梵蒂冈已加强安保，以应对瞻仰教宗遗容及参加葬礼的人潮。方济各将于26日被安葬在罗马圣母大殿，届时美国总统特朗普、法国总统马克龙、英国首相斯塔默、乌克兰总统泽连斯基等多国政要将出席葬礼。BBC报道称，预计将有至少25万人参加方济各的葬礼。</p> 方济各移灵圣伯多禄大殿全球信众排队瞻仰遗容 _大公网	查看 752	《大公报》	2025-04-24 08:00:00 2025-04-25 05:36:40	word
3114629	无图当地时间4月23日，总台记者获悉，美国纽约州、亚利桑那州、科罗拉多州、康涅狄格州、特拉华州、伊利诺伊州、缅因州、明尼苏达州、新墨西哥州、俄勒冈州和佛蒙特州在美国国际贸易法院提起诉讼，试图阻止特朗普政府关税政策的实施，并寻求法院宣布其新关税政策是非法的。<p>据悉，纽约州总检察长利蒂希娅·詹姆斯在一份关于诉讼的声明中表示，总统没有权力随心所欲地提高税收，特朗普却在关税政策问题上这样做了。该诉讼认为，根据特朗普在执行关税政策时所引用的《国际紧急经济权力法》，美国总统无权任意征收关税。</p><p>此前，美国加利福尼亚州州长加文·纽森当地时间16日宣布就关税问题起诉特朗普政府，指责后者滥用关税政策的行为“违法”。这是美国首个对特朗普关税“大棒”发起挑战的州政府。根据加州州长办公室发表的声明，这项诉讼在加州北区联邦地区法院提起，将请求法院宣布特朗普政府征收的关税无效并禁止其实施。</p> 继加州后美国又有11州起诉特朗普政府滥用关税政策“违法” _大公网	查看 395	《大公报》	2025-04-24 08:00:00 2025-04-25 05:36:40	word
3114628	无图总台记者当地时间24日获悉，韩国检方以受贿嫌疑起诉前总统文在寅。韩国检方以受贿嫌疑起诉前总统文在寅 _大公网	查看 32	《大公报》	2025-04-24 08:00:00 2025-04-25 05:36:40	word
3114627	无图据多家乌克兰媒体报道，乌克兰总统办公室主任叶尔马克表示，当地时间4月23日，乌代表团在英国伦敦会见了美国政府乌克兰事务特使凯洛格。<p>据报道，叶尔马克表示，会谈中乌克兰表达了乌方立场，并强调立即、全面和无条件停火应该是开始谈判以实现公正持久和平的第一步。</p><p>叶尔马克还称，“无论在何种情况下，乌克兰都将在谈判中捍卫自身原则立场，因为这些立场是乌克兰主权和领土完整的基础。”</p><p>他表示，双方同意继续对话和定期联系。</p><p>凯洛格则表示，在伦敦与乌克兰举行的会谈是“积极的”。</p> 乌代表团与美特使在伦敦举行会谈双方同意继续对话 _大公网	查看 254	《大公报》	2025-04-24 08:00:00 2025-04-25 05:36:40	word
3114626	无图编者按：近日，经党中央、国务院批准，国家发展改革委会同商务部、市场监管总局发布《市场准入负面清单(2025年版)》(以下简称《清单(2025年版)》)，清单事项数量由2022年版的117项缩减至106项，市场准入限制进一步放宽，市场准入管理更加优化，市场准入制度建设取得新的重要成果。为使各方面准确把握有关情况，国家发展改革委有关负责人近日就《清单(2025年版)》回答记者提问，现予发布。<p>问：请问什么是市场准入负面清单制度?这项制度有哪些核心要求?</p><p>答：市场准入负面清单制度，是指以清单形式将我国境内禁止和经政府许可才能够投资经营的行业、领域、业务汇总列出，各级政府依法采取相应管理措施的一系列制度安排。市场准入负面清单之外，各类经营主体皆可依法平等进入。建立和实行全国统一的市场准入负面清单制度，是党中央、国务院作出的重大决策部署。党的十八届三中全会首次提出“实行统一的市场准入制度”和“制定负面清单”的部署要求，党的十九大进一步提出“全面实施市场准入负面清单制度”。经党中央、国务院批准，国家发展改革委、商务部于2018年印发首版市场准入负面清单，这项制度在全国全面实施，我国市场准入管理理念和模式实现重大转变，成为全球首个针对国内市场准入实行负面清单管理模式的主要经济体。</p><p>这项制度的核心要求体现在以下几个方面：一是全国统一。也就是实行市场准入“全国一张清单”管理模式，全面统一市场准入制度规则。这是支撑全国统一大市场建设的重要基础性制度安排。具体来说，我国境内各类依法设定的市场准入管理措施，要全部列入全国统一的市场准入负面清单;各类按要求编制的全国层面准入类清单目录，要全部纳入市场准入负面清单管理;各地区、各部门不得另行制定市场准入性质的负面清单，从而做到“一单尽列、单外无单”。二是事权法定。列入市场准入负面清单的事项，均由法律、行政法规、国务院决定、地方性法规等设立，省、自治区、直辖市政府规章可依法设定临时性市场准入管理措施;经济运行中面临突发重大风险的，部门可采取临时性市场准入管理措施，但必须报党中央、国务院同意;部门规章和各级政府规范性文件等不得违规设立市场准入管理措施，从而确保市场准入制度在法治原则下运行。三是公开透明。市场准入负面清单事项内容、主管部门等向社会全面公开。对于涉及市场准入行政许可的事项，地方各级政府还要公开法律法规依据、技术标准、许可要求、办理流程、办理时限，确保经营主体可以按照规定的条件和方式合规进入，从而形成稳定、透明、可预期的制度安排，保障公众的知情权。四是“非禁即入”。市场准入负面清单之外领域，无论是国有企业、民营企业，还是大企业、中小企业，各类经营主体皆可依法平等进入;严禁各级政府部门在清单之外违规设立准入许可、违规增设准入条件、违规设置准入障碍，从而将“剩余决定权”赋予经营主体，推动企业在公平竞争中优胜劣汰、实现高质量发展。</p><p>问：2024年8月，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于完善市场准入制度的意见》(以下简称《意见》)，提出了“完善市场准入负面清单管理模式”的要求。这次清单修订对清单总体制度设计作出了哪些优化?</p><p>答：近年来，党中央、国务院对于完善市场准入制度作出重大部署，提出了不少新规定、新要求，特别是《意见》对于完善负面清单管理模式作出了明确安排。《清单(2025年版》是《意见》发布后的首版清单，在保持制度基本要求和清单体例架构总体稳定的基础上，围绕贯彻上述要求，作出了多方面优化，具体可以概括为“四个完善”。一是完善“全国一张清单”管理要求。一方面，强化“全国一张清单”权威性，明确产业、投资、互联网、重点生态功能区等各类按要求编制的全国层面准入类清单目录，全部纳入市场准入负面清单管理，这些清单目录修订中，如涉及提高市场准入门槛，应按照负面清单措施调整程序要求，报国务院同意。另一方面，完善特定区域放宽准入制度安排，明确依法在特定区域调整或暂停实施市场准入管理措施的，负面清单与之直接衔接，支持地方先行先试、深化改革探索。二是完善市场准入事项实施要求。对于清单所列的许可准入事项，明确要求地方各级政府公开法律法规依据、技术标准、许可要求、办理时限，制定市场准入服务规程，由经营主体按照规定的条件和方式合规进入，同时提出，对未实施市场禁入或许可准入但按照备案管理的事项，不得以备案名义变相设立许可，进一步推动规范透明准入。三是完善与其他准入规定衔接要求。明确境内外经营主体在中国境内开展投资经营，统一适用市场准入负面清单的各项规定，落实国民待遇要求。在此基础上，境外投资者在中国境内投资还需适用《外商投资准入特别管理措施(负面清单)》的有关规定;境外服务提供者以跨境形式向中国境内提供服务的，还需适用《跨境服务贸易特别管理措施(负面清单)》的有关规定。四是完善市场准入规范化便利化要求。明确清单实施中，要统筹衔接“证”“照”管理，统一各类经营主体登记，推动经营主体经营范围登记与市场准入负面清单上的管理措施相衔接。这样经营主体在办理营业执照、登记经营范围时，就能对照清单要求，知晓哪些经营范围是可以直接进入的、哪些是要办理许可后才能进入的、哪些是不能进入的，有效降低经营成本。</p><p>此外，这次修订对清单事项适用范围、准入后综合监管、信用承诺及履约要求等表述作出了一些技术性修订，以更好反映目前清单实施情况。</p><p>问：《清单(2025年版)》与上一版清单相比，事项数量由117项缩减到106项，请问具体的准入措施调整情况如何?</p><p>答：《清单(2025年版)》修订坚持“该减的坚决减，该增的合理增”，全面体现近年来法律法规“立改废释”和行政审批制度改革成果，事项数量由2022年版的117项缩减至106项，事项下的全国性具体管理措施由486条缩减至469条，地方性管理措施由36条缩减至20条。具体包括两个方面：</p><p>一方面，降低准入门槛，激发市场活力。直接删除了一批全国性措施。如公章刻制业由许可制改为备案制，计算机信息系统安全专用产品销售业务改革为基于强制性国家标准的检测认证制度。部分放开了一批全国性措施。如取消电视剧制作单位设立、药品批发零售企业筹建、药品和医疗器械互联网信息服务、医疗机构使用放射性药品(一、二类)、试办新型电信业务、林木种子进口、增值税发票印制等管理措施，相关领域保持必要市场准入管理，但准入环节更加精简。取消了一批地方性措施。如推动各地放开交通物流、货运代理、车辆租赁服务、生产性废旧金属收购等管理措施，打通区域间市场壁垒;取消有关地方设立的船舶设计修造、酒类生产经营、权益类大宗商品交易等管理措施，实施全国统一的准入方式。</p><p>另一方面，依法规范重点领域准入，兜牢安全底线。依据已出台的法律、行政法规、国务院决定等，对部分领域市场准入作了进一步规范。纳入新业态新领域管理措施。依据《无人驾驶航空器运营管理条例》，将“民用无人驾驶航空器运营合格证核发(微型无人驾驶航空器除外)”纳入清单。依据《中华人民共和国烟草专卖法实施条例》，将电子烟等新型烟草制品生产、批发、零售业务相关审批纳入清单。依据《中华人民共和国药品管理法》和《医疗器械监督管理条例》，规范医药和医疗器械网络销售准入条件。强化重点领域风险防控。依据《中华人民共和国期货和衍生品法》，明确非金融机构不得违法使用“期货公司”字样。依据《国务院关于调整完善工业产品生产许可证管理目录的决定》，将重要工业产品许可证管理范围从10大类调整为14大类27种，更好保障生产安全。</p><p>经过2019、2020、2022、2025年四次修订，清单内的事项数量已由2018年版的151项压减至目前的106项，压减比例约30%，一大批行业准入限制得以放宽，各类经营主体都能看得见、摸得着、进得去，“宽准入”红利切实赋能经济社会发展，做到了“清单越缩越短、市场越放越活”。</p><p>问：据了解，国家发展改革委、商务部、市场监管总局等三部门在公布《清单(2025年版)》同时，还将开展市场准入壁垒清理整治行动，请问开展这次行动有哪些考虑?</p><p>答：根据市场准入负面清单制度要求，清单之外的领域，各类经营主体都可以依法平等进入，也就是“非禁即入”。这是负面清单管理模式最核心的要求，也是广大经营主体的热切期盼。近年来，国家发展改革委等有关部门围绕确保清单扎实落地，积极破除各种形式的市场准入壁垒，累计已向社会公开通报7期115个违背市场准入负面清单典型案例，破除了一批基层政府关注、经营主体关心、人民群众关切的市场准入障碍，有力保障了经营主体市场准入权利。我们也看到，一些领域壁垒破除后，企业投资的“心气儿”上来了，“百花齐放”的竞争活力得以涌现，市场供给提质升级，供需两旺的“热乎劲”十分可喜。</p><p>但是也要承认，清单之外“玻璃门”“弹簧门”“旋转门”等堵点卡点尚未消除，发现和破除市场准入壁垒的机制还没有完全成熟，企业“上告无门”“告而不理”“理而不决”等问题不同程度存在，还没有完全做到“非禁即入”落地生根。国家发展改革委、商务部、市场监管总局联合开展市场准入壁垒清理整治行动，目的就是要进一步大力破除市场准入壁垒，全面清理和整改违规设置市场准入壁垒的各类不合理规定和做法，建立健全线索归集、核实整改、案例通报等长效机制，让“非禁即入”落地生根，营造公平的市场准入环境，为坚持和落实“两个毫不动摇”、构建全国统一大市场提供有力支撑。</p><p>本次清理整治的重点是：以地方性法规、规章、规范性文件、其他政策性文件等形式设立和实行的违反市场准入制度要求的各类规定文件，以及各级政府违规设置市场准入壁垒的各类做法情形。</p><p>本次清理整治的主要步骤包括：一是对涉及市场准入的各类规定文件进行全面清理，对违规增设准入事项或条件、违规扩大准入范围等情况，要一律纠正;对既无上位法依据，又无相应法定程序设立的市场准入规定，要一律废止。二是开展线索归集，通过政府部门自查、公开征集等方式，全面归集各类渠道获得的线索。三是进行个案核实整改，各省发展改革部门会同商务、市场监管部门，对各类渠道归集的问题线索进行汇总，推动辖区内各级地方政府及其所属部门限时核实整改。四是典型案例公开通报，国家发展改革委按程序对转办问题线索核实整改情况和地方报送的典型案例进行审核后，按照“一案一核实，一案一通报”的原则进行公开通报、向社会公示，并同步纳入全国城市信用监测范围。</p><p>值得一提的是，本次清理整治行动邀请新华社全程参与宣传报道和舆论监督，共同建立线索共享、案例同查、典型共报、经验同推工作机制，新华社及国内分社将对发现的突出问题、共性问题通过多种形式进行舆论监督，对典型案例和工作中形成的经验做法进行宣传报道，形成工作合力，力求通过此次清理整治，助力负面清单落地落实，进一步加快全国统一大市场建设。</p><p>问：当前，民营企业发展政策广受社会各界关注。请问市场准入负面清单制度改革在激发民营企业活力、提振投资信心方面有哪些作用，取得了怎样的成效?</p><p>答：市场准入负面清单“非禁即入”的管理模式，要求各类经营主体依法平等进入清单之外领域，最直接的获益者就是民营企业;五版清单事项持续缩减，一批领域或是准入限制放开、或是准入环节精简，充分释放了放宽准入的政策红利，最直接的惠及者也是民营企业。具体来讲，我国近年来深入推进清单落地实施，持续放宽和畅通民营企业准入，系统清理各类显性和隐性壁垒、持续提升市场准入效能、完善民营企业参与国家重大项目建设长效机制，在能源、铁路、通信等基础设施、社会事业领域进一步引入市场竞争机制，市场“门槛”不断降低，市场规则更为透明，市场环境更加公平，对激发民企内生动力和创新活力起到了积极作用。尤其是首条民营控股高铁杭绍台铁路开通运营，一批民间资本参股的核电项目落地开工，标志着民营企业参与重点行业和领域竞争性业务取得突破性进展。据国家市场监管总局统计，截至2025年1月底，全国登记在册民营企业数量为5670.7万户;国家高新技术企业中民营企业为42万家，占比92%以上，已成为我国科技发展和技术创新的重要力量。随着市场准入制度改革的深入推进，清单事项持续缩减，政策红利不断释放，民营企业将迎来更为广阔的发展空间。</p><p>民营企业不怕市场竞争、不怕竞争激烈，怕的是缺少公平竞争的机会，怕的是受到差别歧视待遇。始终坚持“两个毫不动摇”，保证各种所有制经济依法平等使用生产要素、公平参与市场竞争、同等受到法律保护，才能有效地激发民营企业市场活力，更大程度地释放民营企业创新潜力。市场准入负面清单制度的实施，能够为民营企业提供一个宽松的竞争环境，让广大民营企业能够有机会“准入”、有意愿“想入”、有规则“融入”到更广阔的市场经济建设发展空间中来，在构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展中发挥更大作用、作出更大贡献。此次负面清单修订，既立足当下，更加聚焦民营企业切身利益问题，着力解决民营企业急难愁盼问题，又着眼长远，营造良好营商环境，让民营企业持续健康成长，体现了民企所盼、民心所向。</p><p>问：一些新业态新领域没有直接纳入负面清单管理，但企业想“入行”实际会遇到很多困难。请问国家发展改革委在这方面开展了哪些工作，取得了怎样的效果?下一步还有哪些考虑?</p><p>答：新业态新领域往往处在快速发展期，创新主体多元、技术迭代迅速、发展路径多变，难以用行政审批的传统准入方式进行管理，同时企业又容易遇到要素保障、标准制定、市场监管、场景开放等方面的制度供给短板，难以进入市场，需要探索更具柔性和韧性的准入管理模式，开展体系性准入机制设计，全面优化市场准入环境。</p><p>党的二十届三中全会作出了“优化新业态新领域市场准入环境”的重大部署。《意见》明确了具体落实安排。近年来，按照党中央、国务院决策部署，国家发展改革委会同商务部、市场监管总局等有关部门，以放宽市场准入特别措施为政策载体，先后在海南、深圳、横琴粤澳深度合作区、广州南沙新区等地，谋划推出了一批体系性、突破性较强的政策举措，在航空航天、生物医药、新型能源、信息安全、智慧交通等领域取得一系列标志性成果。例如，支持海南组建全国首个商业航天发射场，打破我国商业航天“发射难”堵点卡点;支持深圳建立全国首个电子元器件和集成电路国际交易平台，打通供应链和产业链融合渠道;支持安徽合肥、横琴粤澳深度合作区、广州南沙新区构建海陆空全空间无人体系准入标准，有力破除运营体制、空域规划、数据安全、场景开放等障碍等。</p><p>下一步，我们将继续加大改革创新力度，从两个方面把优化新业态新领域市场准入环境的部署要求落到实处。一方面，强化重点突破，完善监管模式。聚焦重要领域、重点行业，充分挖掘场景开放创新需求，谋划推出具有引领性、示范性、带动性的超级场景，加快形成“技术突破——场景验证——产业应用——创新生态”正向循环，推动新产业新模式新动能发展。另一方面，强化试点建设，加快升级迭代。围绕战略性新兴产业、未来产业重点领域和重大生产力布局，选择重点地区开展放宽市场准入试点，分批制定和推出新的放宽市场准入特别措施。推动试点相对成熟的已有特别措施增点扩面、体系迭代，适时上升为全国层面制度性成果，推动市场准入负面清单事项进一步精简优化。</p><p>问：此次清单修订“放”了一批市场准入管理措施，释放了改革红利。但“放”了之后如何“管”，也广受各方关注，请问后续将如何加强准入后监管，有效维护市场秩序?</p><p>答：《清单(2025年版)》在“说明”部分专门提出综合监管要求，明确各级政府部门要按照职责分工，坚决查处违法违规进入行为，依法依规对经营主体实施准入后监管，做到事前事中事后监管全覆盖，杜绝监管盲区和真空。同时特别提出，要推动构建政府监管、企业自觉、行业自律、社会监督互为支撑的协同监管格局，指明了下一阶段加强市场准入全链条监管的基本方向。</p><p>具体来讲，就是要充分发挥政府、企业、行业、社会协同作用，以准入监管新理念、新机制保障市场准入“放而有序”。一是政府方面，严格按照法定程序进行监管，创新监管方式，构建“准入+监管”闭环管理机制，推进跨部门综合监管。二是企业方面，提升企业科学管理水平，倡导企业履行社会责任，优化企业综合监管体系。三是行业方面，发挥行业组织规范经营主体行为的作用，鼓励行业组织为准入监管提供标准体系、认证认可、服务质量、节能环保、安全卫生等方面支撑。四是社会方面，推动形成监督合力，将市场准入各环节“放在阳光下”，营造更加稳定、公平、透明、可预期的准入环境。</p><p>此前，国家发展改革委、商务部、市场监管总局已于2023年12月联合印发《关于支持广州南沙放宽市场准入与加强监管体制改革的意见》，支持广州南沙选取特定监管场景，探索将放宽市场准入与优化监管紧密结合，健全完善与放宽市场准入相适应的全链条监管体系，取得初步成果。下一步，我们将持续深化改革探索、拓展试点领域，为全国层面制度建设积累宝贵经验，以优化监管机制保障放宽市场准入的政策红利落到实处。</p> 发展改革委就《市场准入负面清单（2025年版）》答记者问 _大公网	查看 7037	《大公报》	2025-04-24 08:00:00 2025-04-25 05:36:40	word
3114625	无图 4月24日，在第十个“中国航天日”启动仪式上，中国国家航天局对外发布嫦娥五号任务月球样品国际借用申请结果，同意6个国家的7家机构的申请，并在现场与来自5个国家的5家机构签署了嫦娥五号任务《月球样品借用协议》。<p>根据《月球样品管理办法》《月球样品及科学数据国际合作管理细则》，中国国家航天局组织了月球科研样品国际借用申请评审，最终法国巴黎地球物理研究所、德国科隆大学、日本大阪大学、巴基斯坦空间和外大气层研究委员会、英国开放大学、美国布朗大学、美国纽约州立大学石溪分校等7家机构的借用申请通过了审查，可获取由嫦娥五号任务带回的月球样品，开展科学研究。</p><p>中国国家航天局局长单忠德表示，“嫦娥”既是中国的，也是世界的，属于我们全人类。中国探月工程始终秉持平等互利、和平利用、合作共赢的原则，与国际社会共享发展成果。中国将持续开放月球科研样品国际申请，我们期待全球科学家获得更多科学发现，共同拓展人类认知、造福全人类。</p><p>据悉，2023年11月中国国家航天局面向国际开放嫦娥五号任务月球科研样品借用申请。截至2023年12月底，共收到11个国家和国际组织的24份借用申请，共计申请样品71份。</p> 嫦娥五号任务月球样品国际借用申请结果发布 _大公网	查看 509	《大公报》	2025-04-24 08:00:00 2025-04-25 05:36:40	word
3114624	无图 Jeddah, April 24, 2025, SPA -- Chairman of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) Group Dr. Muhammad Al Jasser met on Thursday with Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Achim Steiner in Washington. The two officials discussed the most pressing development challenges and explored common solutions, particularly in post-conflict countries. They also reaffirmed their commitment to deepening the long-term IsDB–UNDP partnership to enhance innovation, resilience, and inclusive impact across all member countries. Dr. Al Jasser also met with Secretary-General of the Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) Dr. Ghiath Shabsigh to discuss ways to foster cooperation in Islamic finance standards, legal frameworks, and capacity-building initiatives. They also reviewed joint efforts to enhance the regulatory environment in member countries and achieve shared goals focused on building a resilient global Islamic financial system. -- SPA22:29 Local Time 19:29 GMT0056 IsDB Group Chairman, UNDP Administrator Discuss Pressing Development Challenges	查看 999	沙特通讯社 (SPA)	2025-04-25 03:29:08 2025-04-25 05:35:48	word
3114623	无图 Makkah, April 24, 2025, SPA -- Umm Al-Qura University (UQU) advanced 43 positions in the Times Higher Education (THE) Asia University Rankings 2025, reaching 137th place among 853 universities from 35 countries, up from 180th last year. The university’s progress reflects its continued commitment to delivering a distinguished educational experience, advancing scientific research, and sustaining high standings in accredited university rankings and global quality benchmarks. Key indicators include academic reputation, program quality, and scientific and academic research. -- SPA22:45 Local Time 19:45 GMT0057 Umm Al-Qura University Rises to 137th in THE Asia Rankings	查看 618	沙特通讯社 (SPA)	2025-04-25 03:45:49 2025-04-25 05:35:48	word
3114622	无图 Jeddah, April 24, 2025, SPA -- Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz and his Bahraini counterpart, General Shaikh Rashid bin Abdullah Al Khalifa, co-chaired the fourth meeting of the Security Coordination Committee, established under the Saudi-Bahraini Coordination Council. The meeting was held Thursday at the ministry’s headquarters in Jeddah. Prince Abdulaziz said the meeting aimed to strengthen the ongoing security cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, based on the directives of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. He highlighted the commitment of the interior ministries in both countries to fulfill the aspirations of their leaderships and peoples in achieving further security, stability, and prosperity. Prince Abdulaziz highlighted the efforts of working teams from the two sides to implement several initiatives that contribute to enhancing joint security operations and providing additional facilities for the Saudi and Bahraini peoples. Various issues were covered during the meeting, which concluded with both ministers signing its minutes. -- SPA23:17 Local Time 20:17 GMT0058 Saudi, Bahraini Interior Ministers Chair Security Coordination Meeting	查看 1287	沙特通讯社 (SPA)	2025-04-25 04:17:18 2025-04-25 05:35:48	word
3114621	无图 Makkah, April 24, 2025, SPA -- Muslim World League (MWL) Secretary-General and Chairman of the Organization of Muslim Scholars Mohammed Al-Issa met with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. They discussed several topics related to the MWL’s mission and objectives. Among these is a proposal to hold a "Summit of Diversity and Harmony" in India, given the need to consolidate such concepts in a country rich in cultural, religious, and ethnic diversity, and home to the world’s largest Muslim minority. -- SPA23:51 Local Time 20:51 GMT0059 MWL Secretary-General, Indian Prime Minister Discuss ‘Summit of Diversity and Harmony’ Proposal	查看 544	沙特通讯社 (SPA)	2025-04-25 04:51:08 2025-04-25 05:35:48	word
3114620	无图 Jeddah, April 25, 2025, SPA -- The Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector (ICD), a member of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) Group, provided a financing facility worth €15 million (9.8 billion African Financial Community francs) to the Crédit Communautaire d"Afrique Bank (CCA-Bank) in Cameroon. The strategic financing initiative seeks to bolster local small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) by providing support to productive investments with significant development impact. The support is expected to boost the agribusiness, transportation, and healthcare sectors, contributing to economic growth and job creation in the region. It will equip private project leaders with the necessary resources in the medium and long term to enhance sustainable development. The financing also enhances the rapidly expanding window of Islamic services and its capacity to offer Sharia-compliant financial services in Cameroon. -- SPA00:22 Local Time 21:22 GMT0001 ICD Disburses €15 Million Financing to CCA-Bank in Cameroon to Support SMEs	查看 994	沙特通讯社 (SPA)	2025-04-25 05:22:15 2025-04-25 05:35:48	word
3114619	无图 Jeddah, April 25, 2025, SPA -- The Saudi Geological Survey (SGS) will launch Friday a new package of specialized geological data, as part of its ongoing efforts to strengthen the mining sector’s role as a strategic economic driver aligned with the goals of the Saudi Vision 2030. The launch will include the release of 37 new airborne geophysical maps, which will be added to the National Geological Database. This will bring the total number of published maps to 201, all of which will be available through the National Geological Database platform. The maps will serve as keys to mineral wealth and roadmap toward targeted investments that contribute to building a diverse economic future. -- SPA00:41 Local Time 21:41 GMT0002 Saudi Geological Survey to Launch New Data Package	查看 734	沙特通讯社 (SPA)	2025-04-25 05:41:21 2025-04-25 05:35:48	word
3114618	有图 <p><p><p>Australians around the country will pause today to reflect on Anzac Day and commemorate the work of those in the defence forces.</p><p>The day will also bring with it a second long weekend for much of the country, and public holiday hours for shopping, businesses and services.</p><p>Here"s what you need to know about one of the most solemn days on Australia"s calendar.</p>How is Anzac Day commemorated?<p>There are many traditions associated with the day, but the two key events are a memorial service at dawn and a march later in the day.</p><p>Dawn services are symbolic of the time Anzac forces originally landed on the shores of Gallipoli.</p><p>These ceremonies typically involve the laying of floral wreaths, a moment of silence and a rendition of The Last Post — which is played on a bugle.</p><p><p>Loading YouTube content</p></p><p>If you do go to a dawn service, you may want to stick around for a feed — called a gunfire breakfast — afterwards.</p><p>Usually this will be held by the Returned Services League (RSL) sub-branch as a fundraiser, so have some cash on you.</p><p>"A gunfire breakfast typically involves rum-laced coffee or tea, hot food such as bacon and eggs, and is a chance for veterans – and often other community members – to enjoy shared camaraderie," the RSL website says.</p><p>"The custom stems from ‘gunfire’ [which is] a mix of rum and black tea dating back to at least the 1890s.</p><p>"It was made by British Army soldiers – likely as a warming dash of morale or liquid courage ahead of the day’s battle – and later adopted by Australian and New Zealand forces."</p><p>Later in the day, former and current military personnel and family representatives march in a parade and gather with the public for a formal memorial service.</p><p>Anyone can go to the public services, which are typically held in central areas.</p><p>You"ll hear the phrase "Lest we forget" said quite often.</p><p>The phrase is uttered in response to the Ode, which is typically read out at every Anzac Day service.</p><p>They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:</p><p>Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.</p><p>At the going down of the sun and in the morning</p><p>We will remember them.</p><p>The speaker will then say "Lest we forget", which is then repeated by the crowd.</p><p>The Ode is actually the fourth stanza of a longer poem by Laurence Binyon called For the Fallen.</p><p><p>Loading YouTube content</p></p>How can I find an Anzac Day servicenear me?<p>The easiest way is to check out the Returned Services League"s (RSL) website.</p><p>Select your state or territory on the map then, once prompted, enter your postcode or suburb.</p><p>The website should show you a list of services in locations near you.</p><p>If you"re unable to make it there in person, the ABC always broadcasts a service, which you"ll be able to watch free-to-air on ABC TV or on ABC iview.</p>Why is Anzac Day on April 25?<p>It"s the anniversary of the first major military action fought by Australian and New Zealand armed forces during World War I.</p><p>On April 25, 1915, the soldiers landed onthe Gallipoli Peninsula, in what was then known as Turkey (which is now officially known as Türkiye).</p><p>More than 8,000 Australian soldiers died during the campaign and the military operation had a profound impact on Australians at home.</p>Why is Anzac Day a public holiday?<p>It"s our national day for honouring people who fought for and aided Australia"s armed forces.</p><p>You could liken it to America"s Veterans Day or Armed Forces Day in the UK.</p><p>While the day is the anniversary of the Gallipoli landing in 1915, it"s been broadened out to commemorate the efforts of any Australian in any military action.</p><p>So it"s not just about people involved in the Gallipoli landing or even World War I, but every military effort.</p><p>This year, it falls on a Friday.</p><p>Friday will be a public holiday for every state and territory, meaning many people will have a long weekend.</p><p>That"s not always the case, however.</p><p>If Anzac Day is on a weekday, all states and territories have a public holiday on April 25.</p><p>But if it falls on a weekend, some jurisdictions will have a public holiday on the following Monday, but others won"t.</p><p>When Anzac Day fell on a Sunday in 2021, for example, most jurisdictions had the Monday off — except NSW, Victoria and Tasmania didn"t.</p><p><img src="https://live-production.wcms.abc-cdn.net.au/ec6fb2ad4cea2add843eb6e0e864e2ed?impolicy=wcms_crop_resize&cropH=1856&cropW=2784&xPos=0&yPos=0&width=862&height=575" rel="noopener noreferrer"></p> The dawn service is a solemn and moving way to mark Anzac Day.<cite>(ABC News: Andrew O"Connor)</cite>What does ANZAC stand for?<p>Australian and New Zealand Army Corps.</p><p>This was the name given to the Australian and New Zealand soldiers grouped together in Egypt before heading to Türkiye to land in Gallipoli.</p>What shops are open on Anzac Day? What are the opening hours?<p>While many shops are typically open on other public holidays, Anzac Day might be a bit different depending where you live.</p><p>Here"s a state-by-state breakdown of Anzac Day trading hours.</p><p>No restrictions: ACT<p>Businesses can be open all day without restrictions.</p><p>Source: Australian Retailers Assocation</p>Some restrictions: New South Wales<p>Last year, the NSW state government changed the laws for which shops can operate on Anzac Day.</p><p>It means that clothing stores and supermarkets — such as Coles and Woolworths — won"t be allowed to open at all on Anzac Day.</p><p>However, a bunch of other shops are allowed to open including:</p>Bazaars, fairs or markets if the bazaars, fairs or markets are conducted for charitable or public fundraising purposesBook shopsCake and pastry shopsChemists shopsCooked provision shopsFlorists shopsFruit and vegetable shopsNewsagenciesNurseriesPet shopsRecorded music, video or DVD shopsRestaurants, cafes or kiosksSeafood shopsShops ancillary to venues for playing sport or physical recreationSouvenir shopsTake-away food and drink shopsTobacconists shopsVehicle shops, vehicle service centres or petrol stations<p>Shops that either meet the NSW government definition of a "small shop" or have an exemption from the secretary of the Department of Customer Service may open.</p><p>Source: National Retail Assocation and NSW Small Business Commisioner</p>No restrictions: Northern Territory<p>Businesses can be open all day without restrictions.</p><p>Source: Australian Retailers Assocation</p>Some restrictions: Queensland<p>While food and grocery shops will remain open on Anzac Day, there are restrictions about what other retailers can operate.</p><p>Most shops will be allowed to open all day, but shops that meet all of the following criteria won"t open until 1pm:</p>The business is run by an individual, partnership or a proprietary company (does not include a public company or related corporation)There are no more than 30people, including the owner, engaged in the shop at any one timeThere are no more than 100people engaged by the owner in all shops throughout Queensland at any one timeThe business is not conducted within a non-exempt shop or part thereof<p>But this doesn"t count if the shop is predominantly a food or grocery shop, the Queensland government says.</p><p>Places of public amusement won"t open until 1.30pm, unless they"ve got written permission has been granted by the Minister for Industrial Relations.</p><p>This applies to:</p>cinemasamusement parkssporting events<p>However, horse or greyhound racing venues can operate.</p><p>Source: Business Queensland</p>Some restrictions: South Australia<p>South Australia has very specific laws about which shops can open on Anzac Day and for what hours.</p><p>The following shops — called "exempt" shops by the state government — will be allowed to open all day:</p>cafes, restaurants and take-away foodshops within ten pin bowling alleys, squash centres and golf coursesantiques, other than coins or stampslive fish and aquariums etc.paintings and craftsbookshops and newsagentspharmaciescosmeticsmedical and surgical appliancesfloristsnon-alcoholic drinks, ice-cream, confectionery or light refreshmentspets and accessoriessouvenirstobacconistscash-and-carry wholesale warehouseshorticultural or agricultural showsshort-term charitable, religious or benevolent sponsoredagricultural machineryfine art, either by auction or on commissioncaravans and/or trailerspetrol stations<p>But restrictions apply to shops that don"t meet that criteria.</p><p>Central Business District (CBD) Tourist Precinct shops will only be allowed to open from 12pm to 5pm.</p><p>Shops that aren"t on the above list that are located in other areas won"t be able to open at all.</p><p>Source: WorkSafe SA</p>Some restrictions: Tasmania<p>Most businesses won"t be allowed to open before 12:30pm in Tasmania.</p><p>However, this doesn"t apply to</p>pharmaciesnewsagentsbottle shopscafesrestaurantsservice stationscar yardsreal estate agentssome smaller shops<p>Source: Australian Retailers Assocation</p>Some restrictions: Victoria<p>Many shops won"t be allowed to open until after 1pm.</p><p>But the following types of shops can open all day:</p>chemistspetrol shopsrestaurantscafestakeaway outlets<p>The state government also says the following shops aren"t affected by those restrictions:</p>They have 20 or fewer persons employed in the shop at any time on a restricted trading day.The number of persons employed by the shop and its related entities is no more than 100 at any time during the 7 days immediately before the restricted trading day.<p>The following venues also can"t open until after 1pm:</p>cinemasother entertainment – live dance or music events, concerts or playsreal estate auctions<p>Source: Australian Retailers Assocation and Business Victoria</p>Some restrictions: Western Australia<p>Many shops aren"t allowed to open at all on Anzac Day in Western Australia.</p><p>However, restaurants, cafes, takeaway food shops and petrol stations are allowed to operate.</p><p>That also goes for shops under the "special retail" definition, which includes:</p>pharmaciesgarden nurserieshardware and home improvement shopsnewsagencies and bookshopsvideo shopsart and craft shopssouvenir and duty-free shopsshops at sports venuesboating shopsmotor vehicle spare parts shops, andshops at international standard hotels<p>Shops in this category can trade between 6am and 11:30pm every day of the year, the state government says.</p><p>Source: Department of Energy, Mines, Iudstry Regulation and Safety</p></p></p><p>Posted<time>Yesterday at 9:41pm</time><time>Wed 23 Apr 2025 at 9:41pm</time>, updated<time>35m ago</time><time>35 minutes ago</time><time>Thu 24 Apr 2025 at 9:13pm</time></p><p>Share<svg></svg>Copy link<svg></svg>Facebook<svg></svg>X(formerlyTwitter)<svg></svg></p><p>Related topics<p>ANZAC Day</p><p>Australia</p></p> Where are Anzac Day dawn services and parades near me? What are shop opening hours? - ABC News	查看 11002	澳大利亚广播公司	2025-04-24 05:41:49 2025-04-25 05:01:22	word
3114617	无图 <p>Today, we have published our accident investigation report into a fatality following a person overboard from an Andrew Cassell Foundation Sonar keelboat on 1 October 2022 off Cowes, Isle of Wight, England.</p><p>Chief Inspector of Marine Accidents, Andrew MollOBE, said:</p> <p>Any boating activity carries the risk of a person falling in the water. It is important that skippers and event organisers conduct an appropriate assessment to determine the level of assistance that might be required – such as equipment, personnel or support craft – to ensure the timely recovery of a person from the water. Additionally, vessel crews must be practised in the recovery of people from the water and be familiar with their rescue equipment.</p> <p>Not every event or outing requires bespoke equipment but it may be necessary, especially when sailing with people whose ability to assist with their own recovery might be impaired.</p> <p>All skippers should consider how they and their crew will recover an unconscious person from the water in a timely manner and ensure they and their crew practise thoroughly for such an event.</p><p> <p>The report, available via this link, contains details of what happened, subsequent actions taken and recommendations.</p><p> <p>Media enquiries (telephone only)</p> <p> <p> Media enquiries during office hours 01932 440015 </p> <p> Media enquiries out of hours 0300 7777878 </p> </p> LimbItless report published - GOV.UK	查看 1475	英国政府	2025-04-24 00:00:00 2025-04-25 04:57:17	word
3114616	无图 <p>The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) is urging travellers to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) for Umrah and the upcoming Hajj pilgrimages to ensure they are vaccinated against meningococcal disease with the MenACWY vaccine, due to ongoing outbreaks of serogroup W (MenW) disease associated with travel to KSA.</p><p>UKHSA has confirmed 5 cases of MenW disease between February and March 2025 in people who had recently returned from KSA or in their close contacts in England and Wales.</p><p>Invasive meningococcal disease is rare but serious and is caused by meningococcal bacteria. Meningococcal meningitis (inflammation of the lining of the brain and spinal cord) and septicaemia (blood poisoning) are severe conditions that can kill or leave people with life-changing disabilities.</p><p>Those undertaking Hajj or Umrah, along with seasonal workers, are required to present a valid certificate of MenACWY vaccination issued between 10 days and 3 to 5 years before arrival, depending on the type of MenACWY vaccine previously received. The World Health Organization (WHO) and the National Travel Health Network and Centre (NaTHNaC) advise, however, that all travellers to KSA should consider receiving the quadrivalent meningococcal (MenACWY) vaccine, especially during the current MenW outbreak.</p><p>While abroad and in the 2 weeks after returning to the UK, pilgrims and travellers returning from KSA should monitor for symptoms such as:</p> fever severe headache vomiting stiff neck rash extreme sleepiness seizures<p>Symptoms may resemble flu initially and can appear in any order, but can lead to serious illness within hours. Anyone who has symptoms and becomes concerned about their own or someone else’s health should seek immediate medical advice or dial 999 in a medical emergency.</p><p>Dr Shamez Ladhani, Consultant Epidemiologist at UKHSA, said:</p> <p>The MenACWY vaccination is essential for pilgrims travelling to KSA for Umrah and Hajj, particularly given recent cases among UK returnees and their families. Meningococcal disease can be fatal and may leave survivors with serious lifelong conditions including hearing loss, brain damage and limb amputations.</p> <p>Pilgrims should ensure vaccination at least ten days before travel and remain vigilant for symptoms like sudden fever, severe headache, stiff neck, or rash. If you or anyone at home becomes unwell with any symptoms of meningitis within two weeks of returning from Saudi Arabia, contact your GP or NHS 111, mentioning your recent travel history, or dial 999 in case of emergency.</p><p>Dr Sahira Dar, President of the British Islamic Medical Association, said:</p> <p>During Hajj and Umrah, millionsof people gather in very close proximity during the pilgrimrights, in accommodationsites and on public transport. This means that there is a much higherrisk of contracting infectious diseases such as meningitis which is a serious illness. We highly recommend that everyone going on Hajj and Umrah receive their MenACWY vaccine which could protect them and their loved ones back home.</p><p>UKHSA is also advising pilgrims about Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). While risk to UK travellers remains low, pilgrims should:</p> avoid consuming raw or undercooked animal products avoid contact with camels and animal waste practise good hygiene, particularly washing hands after visiting farms, barns or markets<p>Should fever, coughing or breathing difficulties develop within 2 weeks of leaving Saudi Arabia, contact a GP or NHS 111, mentioning recent travel history and any contact with respiratory cases, healthcare facilities or camels during travel.</p><p>Further information on vaccinations and travel health precautions for KSA is available on the NaTHNaC website.</p> UKHSA urges Hajj and Umrah pilgrims to get meningitis vaccination - GOV.UK	查看 3798	英国政府	2025-04-24 00:00:00 2025-04-25 04:57:17	word
3114615	无图 <p>Foresters, researchers, landowners, nurseries and seed suppliers are set to benefit today (Thursday 24 April) from up to £4.1 million to be made available to equip nurseries to enhance domestic tree and tree seed production to meet the ambitious statutory tree planting targets for climate, nature and people, while supporting green jobs, helping to boost growth in the sector.</p><p>This will help ensure we plant treescapes that are resilient to stresses including climate change and pests and diseases, while bolstering capacity to meet the Government’s ambitious tree-planting targets.</p>Forestry Commission Chair Sir William Worsley said:<p>“Supporting domestic tree and tree seed production can be at the very root of growth opportunities for our sector. Our grants have the potential to ensure there is a reliable supply of diverse and high quality trees for future planting to the Government’s tree planting targets, improving timber security whilst boosting employment and the wider green economy.</p><p>“I encourage all eligible applicants to come forward to help us support the sector to grow and thrive.”</p><p>These grants have already seen funding awarded to a vast range of organisations across the public, private and third sectors, ranging from established tree and tree seed suppliers to new entrants to the sector. Previously supported projects can be found on our tree and seed production case studies page at: Tree and seed production case studies - GOV.UK.</p><p>Through the Tree Production Capital Grant, for example, funding has enabled community tree nurseries to purchase polytunnels and seed processing equipment, and supported larger nurseries to invest in machinery to improve their efficiency.</p><p>The Tree Production Innovation Fund unlocks new technologies that enhance the quantity, quality and diversity of tree planting stock, for example funding work into reducing synthetic fertiliser use in forestry which later led to crowding in of Danish venture capital seed to launch natural fertiliser company Re-Genus.</p><p>It also supported Rhizocore Technologies to develop locally adapted mycorrhizal fungi pellets to enhance tree growth, resilience and greater carbon capture by soil. The pellets are designed to be placed into the topsoil with saplings during tree planting. They keep the fungal symbionts they contain alive for months, enabling the formation of mycorrhizal associations with the planted trees. Field data has shown sites using the pellets have significant improvements to both tree growth rates and survival rates.</p>Dr Toby Parkes, Founder and CEO, Rhizocore, said:<p>“Tree Production Innovation Fundfunding has enabled Rhizocore to develop its products and systems, transitioning Rhizocore from a research phase to a commercial phase and enabled us to develop the first commercially scalable system for delivering live, locally sourced ectomycorrhizal fungi to field planting sites.</p><p>“This foundational work has enabled Rhizocore to establish the data and systems needed for us to supply local ectomycorrhizal fungi to the forestry sector into the future.”</p><p>Planning and planting new seed stands and orchards and management of existing seed stands are examples of eligible activities for Seed Sourcing Grant funding.</p>Additional information: The Tree Production Capital Grant(up to £2 million) aims to help suppliers increase their productivity and resilienceand is designed for tree and tree seed suppliers of all sizes, as well as new entrants looking to diversify into the sector. It closes for applications on 25 June. Read the Forestry Commission’s tree and seed production case studies. The Tree Production Innovation Fund(up to £1.5 million) provides funding for innovative projects designed to overcome barriers to domestic tree productionand is designed to improve the quantity, qualityand diversity of tree planting stock in England. It closes on 9 July. Read about previous successful Tree Production Innovation Fund projects. The Seed Sourcing Grant(up to £600,000) provides funding to improve the quantity, qualityand diversity of tree seed sources in Englandand will help to ensure the availability of diverse planting stock to meet tree planting targets. It closes on 19 August. Read about previous successful Seed Sourcing Grant projects.<p>To help those interested in applying, the Forestry Commission are hosting a range of ‘how to apply’ webinars and ‘knowledge transfer’ events, sign up for free:</p> Tree Production Innovation Fund Knowledge Transfer online event- Tues 20 May and Thurs 22 May Tree Production Innovation Fund (TPIF): How to Apply webinar- Wed 28 May Tree Production Capital Grant (TPCG): How to Apply webinar– Wed 4 June Seed Sourcing Grant (SSG): How to Apply webinar– Thurs 12 June To receive the latest news on these grants, sign up to the Forestry Commission’s e-alert. Key forestry grants re-opened to support tree-planting ambitions - GOV.UK	查看 4895	英国政府	2025-04-24 00:00:00 2025-04-25 04:57:17	word

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